husl
Old English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *hunsl, from Proto-Germanic *hunslą (“offering, sacrifice”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwen- (“holy”). Cognate with Old Norse húsl (“Eucharist”), Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻 (hunsl, “offering, sacrifice”), Proto-Slavic *svętъ (“holy, sacred”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xuːsl/, [huːzl]
Noun
hūsl n
- (Christianity) the Eucharist
- late 10th century, Ælfric, "Pastoral Letter for Wulfsige"
- Þæt hūsl is Cristes līchama, nā līchamlīċe ac gāstlīċe.
- The Eucharist is the body of Christ, not physically but spiritually.
- late 10th century, Ælfric, "Pastoral Letter for Wulfsige"
- (religion, originally) offering, sacrifice
Declension
Strong a-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | hūsl | hūsl |
| accusative | hūsl | hūsl |
| genitive | hūsles | hūsla |
| dative | hūsle | hūslum |
Derived terms
- hūslian (“to administer the sacrament”)
Descendants
- Middle English: housel, hosel, hosil, hosol, housil, housul, housyl, husel, husell, husul (Early Middle English), hoosyl, hosill, housyll, howsel, howsell, howsill (Late Middle English)
- English: housel (archaic)
- Scots: hoozle, ouzle (obsolete)
References
- (Eucharist): Joseph Bosworth, T. Northcote Toller (1898) “husl”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- (sacrifice): Joseph Bosworth, T. Northcote Toller (1898) “husl”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.