hyrna
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse hyrna, from Proto-Germanic *hurnijǭ. Related to horn (“an angle, a corner”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɪrtna/
- Rhymes: -ɪrtna
Noun
hyrna f (genitive singular hyrnu, nominative plural hyrnur)
- a carton in the shape of a tetrahedron or a triangular pyramid
- (geometry, topology) a simplex
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | hyrna | hyrnan | hyrnur | hyrnurnar |
| accusative | hyrnu | hyrnuna | hyrnur | hyrnurnar |
| dative | hyrnu | hyrnunni | hyrnum | hyrnunum |
| genitive | hyrnu | hyrnunnar | hyrna | hyrnanna |
Derived terms
derived terms from hyrna (“a carton”)
- mjólkurhyrna
- þríhyrna
derived terms from hyrna (“a simplex”)
- hyrnuaðferð (“the simplex method”)
- hyrnubákn (“simplicial complex”)
- hyrnufruma (“simplicial cell”)
- hyrnukeðja (“simplicial chain”)
- hyrnunálgun (“simplicial approximation”)
- hyrnurit (“simplex algorithm”)
- hyrnusvipfræði (“simplicial homology”)
- hyrnuvörpun (“simplicial mapping”)
- hyrnuþyrping (“simplicial complex”)
See also
- ferna
- mjólkurferna
- mjólkurpoki
- þríhyrningur
Further reading
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From Middle Norwegian hyrni n, from Old Norse hyrna f, from Proto-Germanic *hurnijǭ f.
Alternative forms
- hjørne, hyrna
Noun
hyrna n (definite singular hyrna, indefinite and definite plural hyrno)
Noun
hyrna
- definite plural of hyrne n
Etymology 2
Noun
hyrna f (definite singular hyrna, indefinite plural hyrner or hyrnor, definite plural hyrnene or hyrnone)
hyrna
- definite singular of hyrne
References
- “hyrna” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *hurnijǭ, feminine diminutive of *hurną whence Old Norse horn. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-.
Noun
hyrna f
Declension
| feminine | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | hyrna | hyrnan | hyrnur | hyrnurnar |
| accusative | hyrnu | hyrnuna | hyrnur | hyrnurnar |
| dative | hyrnu | hyrnunni | hyrnum | hyrnunum |
| genitive | hyrnu | hyrnunnar | hyrna | hyrnanna |
Related terms
- horn
- hyrning
Descendants
- Icelandic: hyrna f
- Middle Norwegian: hyrni n
- Norwegian Nynorsk: hyrne
- Old Swedish: hyrna
- Swedish: hörna c or f
- Danish: hjørne n
Further reading
- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “hyrna”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive