in spe
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin in (“in”, used with the ablative) + spē, ablative singular of spēs (“hope”). The phrase, then, literally translates as "in [the] hope; hopeful".
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɪn ˈspɛ/, [ɪn ˈspæ]
Adjective
- (postpositive) future, prospective, would-be, to-be
- Min søster læser medicin - hun er læge in spe.
- My sister studies medicine - she is a doctor-to-be.
Dutch
Etymology
From Latin in (“in”, used with the ablative) + spē, ablative singular of spēs (“hope”). The phrase, then, literally translates as "in [the] hope; hopeful".
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɪn ˈspeː/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -eː
Phrase
- prospective, hopeful, upcoming
- De technische universiteit zat vol ingenieurs in spe.
- The technical university was full of prospective engineers.
German
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin in spē (literally “in [the] hope; hopeful”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɪn ˈspeː/, /ɪn ˈʃpeː/
Audio: (file)
Phrase
- (postpositive) prospective, upcoming
- 1992, “Mein zukünftiger Ex-Freund”, in Sei À Gogo, performed by Die Lassie Singers:
- Ich bin mir ganz sicher, aber du weißt es nicht / Ich weiß es insgeheim / Mein zukünftiger Ex-Freund / Mein Ex-Freund in spe das wirst du sein
- I'm quite sure, but you don't know / I know it secretly / My future ex-boyfriend / My upcoming ex-boyfriend that will be you
Further reading
- “in spe” in Duden online
Polish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Latin in spē.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /inˈspɛ/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛ
- Syllabification: in spe
Adjective
in spe (not comparable, no derived adverb)
- (literary, postpositive) prospective, upcoming (anticipated in the near or far future)
- Synonym: przyszły
- minister in spe ― upcoming minister
Further reading
- in spe in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- in spe in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin in (“in”, used with the ablative) + spē, ablative singular of spēs (“hope”). The phrase, then, literally translates as "in [the] hope; hopeful".
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɪn ˈspɛ/, [ɪn ˈspæ]
Adverb
- future, prospective, would-be
- Min brorson är forskare in spe, även om han ännu inte har avslutat sin doktorandutbildning.
- My nephew is a researcher-in-the-making, even though he has not yet completed his doctoral studies.