instigatrix
English
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin īnstīgātrīx. By surface analysis, instigator + -trix.
Noun
instigatrix (plural instigatrices)
- Female equivalent of instigator.
- 1811, Biographie Moderne, volume I, page 24:
- Better perhaps would it have been for the accused had she had no other advocates than her innocence and her firm imposing demeanour ; but her death was resolved on, and two days after she was condemned as “ the instigatrix of the crimes committed by the last tyrant of France ; as having herself maintained a correspondence with foreign powers, particularly with her brother the king of Bohemia and Hungary, with those emigrants who were formerly French princes, and with perfidious generals […]
Latin
Etymology
From īnstīgō, īnstīgātum (“to incite, instigate”, verb) + -trīx f (“-ess”, agentive suffix).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ĩː.stiːˈɡaː.triːks]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [in.st̪iˈɡaː.t̪riks]
Noun
īnstīgātrīx f (genitive īnstīgātrīcis); third declension
- female equivalent of īnstīgātor (“stimulator, instigator”)
Declension
Third-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | īnstīgātrīx | īnstīgātrīcēs |
| genitive | īnstīgātrīcis | īnstīgātrīcum |
| dative | īnstīgātrīcī | īnstīgātrīcibus |
| accusative | īnstīgātrīcem | īnstīgātrīcēs |
| ablative | īnstīgātrīce | īnstīgātrīcibus |
| vocative | īnstīgātrīx | īnstīgātrīcēs |
References
- “instigatrix”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “instigatrix”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers