iriser
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /i.ʁi.ze/
Audio: (file)
Verb
iriser
- to make, or to become iridescent
Conjugation
Conjugation of iriser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | iriser | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | irisant /i.ʁi.zɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | irisé /i.ʁi.ze/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | irise /i.ʁiz/ |
irises /i.ʁiz/ |
irise /i.ʁiz/ |
irisons /i.ʁi.zɔ̃/ |
irisez /i.ʁi.ze/ |
irisent /i.ʁiz/ |
| imperfect | irisais /i.ʁi.zɛ/ |
irisais /i.ʁi.zɛ/ |
irisait /i.ʁi.zɛ/ |
irisions /i.ʁi.zjɔ̃/ |
irisiez /i.ʁi.zje/ |
irisaient /i.ʁi.zɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | irisai /i.ʁi.ze/ |
irisas /i.ʁi.za/ |
irisa /i.ʁi.za/ |
irisâmes /i.ʁi.zam/ |
irisâtes /i.ʁi.zat/ |
irisèrent /i.ʁi.zɛʁ/ | |
| future | iriserai /i.ʁiz.ʁe/ |
iriseras /i.ʁiz.ʁa/ |
irisera /i.ʁiz.ʁa/ |
iriserons /i.ʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ |
iriserez /i.ʁiz.ʁe/ |
iriseront /i.ʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | iriserais /i.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ |
iriserais /i.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ |
iriserait /i.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ |
iriserions /i.ʁi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
iriseriez /i.ʁi.zə.ʁje/ |
iriseraient /i.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | irise /i.ʁiz/ |
irises /i.ʁiz/ |
irise /i.ʁiz/ |
irisions /i.ʁi.zjɔ̃/ |
irisiez /i.ʁi.zje/ |
irisent /i.ʁiz/ |
| imperfect2 | irisasse /i.ʁi.zas/ |
irisasses /i.ʁi.zas/ |
irisât /i.ʁi.za/ |
irisassions /i.ʁi.za.sjɔ̃/ |
irisassiez /i.ʁi.za.sje/ |
irisassent /i.ʁi.zas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | irise /i.ʁiz/ |
— | irisons /i.ʁi.zɔ̃/ |
irisez /i.ʁi.ze/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Descendants
- → Romanian: iriza
Further reading
- “iriser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
iriser m
- indefinite plural of iris