jetra
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ętro, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁entrom. The noun was originally of neuter gender in Proto-Slavic and Proto-Indo-European, but since it was chiefly used in plural (with the ending -a for neuters) it became remodeled as a feminine singular noun.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jêtra/
- Hyphenation: jet‧ra
Noun
jȅtra f (Cyrillic spelling је̏тра)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | jȅtra | jetre |
| genitive | jetre | jȅtārā / jȅtrī |
| dative | jetri | jetrama |
| accusative | jetru | jetre |
| vocative | jetro | jetre |
| locative | jetri | jetrama |
| instrumental | jetrom | jetrama |
Related terms
Further reading
- “jetra”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Slovene
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ętro, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁entrom.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jèːtra/
Noun
jẹ́tra n pl
- liver (organ)
Declension
| Neuter, hard | ||
|---|---|---|
| nominative | jétra | |
| genitive | jéter | |
| plural | ||
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
jétra | |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
jéter | |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
jétrom | |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
jétra | |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
jétrih | |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
jétri | |
Further reading
- “jetra”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025