kapnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kapnǫti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /kâpnuti/
Hyphenation: kap‧nu‧ti

Verb

kȁpnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling ка̏пнути)

(intransitive) to drip, leak

Conjugation

Conjugation of *kapnuti*
		singular			plural
infinitive		kapnuti
present verbal adverb		—
past verbal adverb		kȁpnūvši
verbal noun		—

		1^st	2^nd	3^rd	1^st	2^nd	3^rd
present		kapnem	kapneš	kapne	kapnemo	kapnete	kapnu
future	future I	kapnut ću¹ kapnuću	kapnut ćeš¹ kapnućeš	kapnut će¹ kapnuće	kapnut ćemo¹ kapnućemo	kapnut ćete¹ kapnućete	kapnut ćē¹ kapnuće
future	future II	bȕdēm kapnuo²	bȕdēš kapnuo²	bȕdē kapnuo²	bȕdēmo kapnuli²	bȕdēte kapnuli²	bȕdū kapnuli²
past	perfect	kapnuo sam²	kapnuo si²	kapnuo je²	kapnuli smo²	kapnuli ste²	kapnuli su²
	pluperfect³	bȉo sam kapnuo²	bȉo si kapnuo²	bȉo je kapnuo²	bíli smo kapnuli²	bíli ste kapnuli²	bíli su kapnuli²
	aorist	kapnuh	kapnu	kapnu	kapnusmo	kapnuste	kapnuše
conditional	conditional I	kapnuo bih²	kapnuo bi²	kapnuo bi²	kapnuli bismo²	kapnuli biste²	kapnuli bi²
conditional	conditional II⁴	bȉo bih kapnuo²	bȉo bi kapnuo²	bȉo bi kapnuo²	bíli bismo kapnuli²	bíli biste kapnuli²	bíli bi kapnuli²
imperative		—	kapni	—	kapnimo	kapnite	—
active past participle		kapnuo m / kapnula f / kapnulo n			kapnuli m / kapnule f / kapnula n

¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

kȁpati impf
kaplja