kubel
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *kupla (“bubble”), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kupla. Cognates include Finnish kupla (“bubble”), Ingrian kupla (“heap; crest”), Karelian kubla (“debris on the water”), Livvi kublu (“swamp”), Ludian kubl (“swim bladder”); Southern Sami gåbloe (“lung”), Inari Sami koble (“perch roe”), Skolt Sami kåbllad (“to float”), Eastern Mari кувыл (kuvyl, “rain bubbles on water”) and Northern Mansi [script needed] (χɨwl-, “to swim / row downstream”). Possibly also Eastern Khanty комԓәӈ (komłəṇ, “bladder; blister”) and Hungarian hólyag (“bladder; blister; bubble”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkub̥el/, [ˈkub̥el]
- Rhymes: -ubel
- Hyphenation: ku‧bel
Noun
kubel (genitive kubla, partitive kupla)
Declension
| Declension of kubel (ÕS type 24i/oder, length gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kubel | kublad | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | kubla | ||
| genitive | kuplade | ||
| partitive | kupla | kupli kuplasid | |
| illative | kupla kublasse |
kupladesse kublisse | |
| inessive | kublas | kuplades kublis | |
| elative | kublast | kupladest kublist | |
| allative | kublale | kupladele kublile | |
| adessive | kublal | kupladel kublil | |
| ablative | kublalt | kupladelt kublilt | |
| translative | kublaks | kupladeks kubliks | |
| terminative | kublani | kupladeni | |
| essive | kublana | kupladena | |
| abessive | kublata | kupladeta | |
| comitative | kublaga | kupladega | |
Derived terms
Compounds
- nõgesekubel
- sääsekubel
References
- kubel in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
- “kubel”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
Polish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Greater Poland):
- (Kuyavia) IPA(key): /ˈku.bɛl/
- (Northern Greater Poland) IPA(key): /ˈku.bɛl/
- (Eastern Greater Poland) IPA(key): /ˈku.bɛl/
- (Southern Greater Poland) IPA(key): /ˈku.bɛl/
Noun
kubel m inan (diminutive kublik)
- (Northern Greater Poland, Eastern Greater Poland, Southern Greater Poland, Kuyavia) small pigsty; closed feeder for fattening pigs
Further reading
- Oskar Kolberg (1867) “kubel”, in Dzieła wszystkie: Kujawy (in Polish), page 272
- Oskar Kolberg (1877) “kubel”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 30
- Oskar Kolberg (1877) “kubel”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 34