Finnish
Etymology
Probably ultimately sound-symbolic.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkurtːu/, [ˈkurt̪ːu]
- Rhymes: -urtːu
- Syllabification(key): kurt‧tu
- Hyphenation(key): kurt‧tu
Noun
kurttu
- pucker, crinkle
- Synonyms: poimu, ryppy
- otsa kurtussa ― with knitted brows
- (music, informal) synonym of harmonikka
Declension
| Inflection of kurttu (Kotus type 1*C/valo, tt-t gradation)
|
| nominative
|
kurttu
|
kurtut
|
| genitive
|
kurtun
|
kurttujen
|
| partitive
|
kurttua
|
kurttuja
|
| illative
|
kurttuun
|
kurttuihin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kurttu
|
kurtut
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kurttu
|
kurtut
|
| gen.
|
kurtun
|
| genitive
|
kurtun
|
kurttujen
|
| partitive
|
kurttua
|
kurttuja
|
| inessive
|
kurtussa
|
kurtuissa
|
| elative
|
kurtusta
|
kurtuista
|
| illative
|
kurttuun
|
kurttuihin
|
| adessive
|
kurtulla
|
kurtuilla
|
| ablative
|
kurtulta
|
kurtuilta
|
| allative
|
kurtulle
|
kurtuille
|
| essive
|
kurttuna
|
kurttuina
|
| translative
|
kurtuksi
|
kurtuiksi
|
| abessive
|
kurtutta
|
kurtuitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
kurtuin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kurttuni
|
kurttuni
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kurttuni
|
kurttuni
|
| gen.
|
kurttuni
|
| genitive
|
kurttuni
|
kurttujeni
|
| partitive
|
kurttuani
|
kurttujani
|
| inessive
|
kurtussani
|
kurtuissani
|
| elative
|
kurtustani
|
kurtuistani
|
| illative
|
kurttuuni
|
kurttuihini
|
| adessive
|
kurtullani
|
kurtuillani
|
| ablative
|
kurtultani
|
kurtuiltani
|
| allative
|
kurtulleni
|
kurtuilleni
|
| essive
|
kurttunani
|
kurttuinani
|
| translative
|
kurtukseni
|
kurtuikseni
|
| abessive
|
kurtuttani
|
kurtuittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kurttuineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kurttusi
|
kurttusi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kurttusi
|
kurttusi
|
| gen.
|
kurttusi
|
| genitive
|
kurttusi
|
kurttujesi
|
| partitive
|
kurttuasi
|
kurttujasi
|
| inessive
|
kurtussasi
|
kurtuissasi
|
| elative
|
kurtustasi
|
kurtuistasi
|
| illative
|
kurttuusi
|
kurttuihisi
|
| adessive
|
kurtullasi
|
kurtuillasi
|
| ablative
|
kurtultasi
|
kurtuiltasi
|
| allative
|
kurtullesi
|
kurtuillesi
|
| essive
|
kurttunasi
|
kurttuinasi
|
| translative
|
kurtuksesi
|
kurtuiksesi
|
| abessive
|
kurtuttasi
|
kurtuittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kurttuinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kurttumme
|
kurttumme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kurttumme
|
kurttumme
|
| gen.
|
kurttumme
|
| genitive
|
kurttumme
|
kurttujemme
|
| partitive
|
kurttuamme
|
kurttujamme
|
| inessive
|
kurtussamme
|
kurtuissamme
|
| elative
|
kurtustamme
|
kurtuistamme
|
| illative
|
kurttuumme
|
kurttuihimme
|
| adessive
|
kurtullamme
|
kurtuillamme
|
| ablative
|
kurtultamme
|
kurtuiltamme
|
| allative
|
kurtullemme
|
kurtuillemme
|
| essive
|
kurttunamme
|
kurttuinamme
|
| translative
|
kurtuksemme
|
kurtuiksemme
|
| abessive
|
kurtuttamme
|
kurtuittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kurttuinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kurttunne
|
kurttunne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kurttunne
|
kurttunne
|
| gen.
|
kurttunne
|
| genitive
|
kurttunne
|
kurttujenne
|
| partitive
|
kurttuanne
|
kurttujanne
|
| inessive
|
kurtussanne
|
kurtuissanne
|
| elative
|
kurtustanne
|
kurtuistanne
|
| illative
|
kurttuunne
|
kurttuihinne
|
| adessive
|
kurtullanne
|
kurtuillanne
|
| ablative
|
kurtultanne
|
kurtuiltanne
|
| allative
|
kurtullenne
|
kurtuillenne
|
| essive
|
kurttunanne
|
kurttuinanne
|
| translative
|
kurtuksenne
|
kurtuiksenne
|
| abessive
|
kurtuttanne
|
kurtuittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kurttuinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kurttunsa
|
kurttunsa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kurttunsa
|
kurttunsa
|
| gen.
|
kurttunsa
|
| genitive
|
kurttunsa
|
kurttujensa
|
| partitive
|
kurttuaan
kurttuansa
|
kurttujaan
kurttujansa
|
| inessive
|
kurtussaan
kurtussansa
|
kurtuissaan
kurtuissansa
|
| elative
|
kurtustaan
kurtustansa
|
kurtuistaan
kurtuistansa
|
| illative
|
kurttuunsa
|
kurttuihinsa
|
| adessive
|
kurtullaan
kurtullansa
|
kurtuillaan
kurtuillansa
|
| ablative
|
kurtultaan
kurtultansa
|
kurtuiltaan
kurtuiltansa
|
| allative
|
kurtulleen
kurtullensa
|
kurtuilleen
kurtuillensa
|
| essive
|
kurttunaan
kurttunansa
|
kurttuinaan
kurttuinansa
|
| translative
|
kurtukseen
kurtuksensa
|
kurtuikseen
kurtuiksensa
|
| abessive
|
kurtuttaan
kurtuttansa
|
kurtuittaan
kurtuittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kurttuineen
kurttuinensa
|
|
Derived terms
References
- ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
Further reading