láp

See also: Appendix:Variations of "lap"

Hungarian

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *lappa (“floating log”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlaːp]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -aːp

Noun

láp (plural lápok)

  1. moor (region with poor, marshy soil, peat, and heath)
    Synonyms: mocsár, ingovány

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative láp lápok
accusative lápot lápokat
dative lápnak lápoknak
instrumental láppal lápokkal
causal-final lápért lápokért
translative láppá lápokká
terminative lápig lápokig
essive-formal lápként lápokként
essive-modal — —
inessive lápban lápokban
superessive lápon lápokon
adessive lápnál lápoknál
illative lápba lápokba
sublative lápra lápokra
allative láphoz lápokhoz
elative lápból lápokból
delative lápról lápokról
ablative láptól lápoktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular 		lápé lápoké
non-attributive
possessive – plural 		lápéi lápokéi
Possessive forms of láp
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. lápom lápjaim
2nd person sing. lápod lápjaid
3rd person sing. lápja lápjai
1st person plural lápunk lápjaink
2nd person plural lápotok lápjaitok
3rd person plural lápjuk lápjaik

Derived terms

Further reading

  • láp in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Middle Irish

Etymology

Probably related to lathach (“mud”).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /l͈aːb/

Noun

láp f

  1. mud, mire
  2. (figuratively) sin, vice

Descendants

  • Irish: láib

References

  1. ^ MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “làban”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language‎[1], Stirling, →ISBN

Vietnamese

Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [laːp̚˧˦]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [laːp̚˦˧˥]
  • (Saigon) IPA(key): [laːp̚˦˥]

Combining form

láp

  1. reduplicant of lấm, only used in lấm láp
  2. reduplicant of liếm, only used in liếm láp
  3. construed with ba láp
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