meszne
Old Polish
Etymology
From meszny + -e. First attested in 1400.
Pronunciation
Noun
meszne n
- type of annual tribute paid by the faithful to the parish (probably obliging the parish priest to celebrate mass)
- 1868 [1400], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego[1], volume III (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 146:
- Pro dacione missali, que alias meszne dicitur
- [Pro dacione missali, que alias meszne dicitur]
Descendants
- Polish: meszne
References
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “meszne”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɛʂ.nɛ/
- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /ˈmɛʂ.nɛ/
- (Greater Poland):
- (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) IPA(key): /ˈmɛʂ.nɛ/
- (Central Greater Poland) IPA(key): /ˈmɛʂ.nɛ/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛʂnɛ
- Syllabification: mesz‧ne
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Polish meszne. By surface analysis, meszny + -e.
Noun
meszne n
- (nominalized, historical or dialectal, Central Greater Poland, Chełmno) type of annual tribute paid by the faithful to the parish, probably obliging the parish priest to celebrate mass (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)
Declension
Declension of meszne
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | meszne | meszne |
| genitive | mesznego | mesznych |
| dative | mesznemu | mesznym |
| accusative | meszne | meszne |
| instrumental | mesznym | mesznymi |
| locative | mesznym | mesznych |
| vocative | meszne | meszne |
Etymology 2
Noun
meszne n
- (nominalized, obsolete) forest where bears have their lair (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)
Declension
Declension of meszne
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | meszne | meszne |
| genitive | mesznego | mesznych |
| dative | mesznemu | mesznym |
| accusative | meszne | meszne |
| instrumental | mesznym | mesznymi |
| locative | mesznym | mesznych |
| vocative | meszne | meszne |
Adjective
meszne
- inflection of meszny:
- neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular
- nonvirile nominative/accusative/vocative plural
Further reading
- meszne in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “meszny”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- Ewa Rodek (04.04.2020) “MESZNY”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
- Encyklopedia staropolska/Meszne on the Polish Wikisource.Wikisource pl
- M. Arcta Słownik Staropolski/Meszne on the Polish Wikisource.Wikisource pl
- Oskar Kolberg (1877) “meszne”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 20
- Gustaw Pobłocki (1887) “meszne”, in Słownik kaszubski z dodatkiem idyotyzmów chełmińskich i kociewskich (in Polish), 2 edition, Chełmno, page 135