mudferwi

Welsh

Etymology

mud (“mute”) +‎ berwi (“to boil”).

Pronunciation

Verb

mudferwi (first-person singular present mudferwaf)

  1. to simmer
    Synonym: crychferwi
  2. to parboil
    Synonyms: lled-ferwi, gorferwi

Conjugation

Conjugation (literary)
singular plural impersonal
first second third first second third
present indicative/future mudferwaf mudferwi mudferwa mudferwn mudferwch mudferwant mudferwir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional mudferwn mudferwit mudferwai mudferwem mudferwech mudferwent mudferwid
preterite mudferwais mudferwaist mudferwodd mudferwsom mudferwsoch mudferwsant mudferwyd
pluperfect mudferwswn mudferwsit mudferwsai mudferwsem mudferwsech mudferwsent mudferwsid
present subjunctive mudferwyf mudferwych mudferwo mudferwom mudferwoch mudferwont mudferwer
imperative — mudferwa mudferwed mudferwn mudferwch mudferwent mudferwer
verbal noun
verbal adjectives mudferwedig
mudferwadwy
Conjugation (colloquial)
inflected
colloquial forms 		singular plural
first second third first second third
future mudferwa i,
mudferwaf i 		mudferwi di mudferwith o/e/hi,
mudferwiff e/hi 		mudferwn ni mudferwch chi mudferwan nhw
conditional mudferwn i,
mudferwswn i 		mudferwet ti,
mudferwset ti 		mudferwai fo/fe/hi,
mudferwsai fo/fe/hi 		mudferwen ni,
mudferwsen ni 		mudferwech chi,
mudferwsech chi 		mudferwen nhw,
mudferwsen nhw
preterite mudferwais i,
mudferwes i 		mudferwaist ti,
mudferwest ti 		mudferwodd o/e/hi mudferwon ni mudferwoch chi mudferwon nhw
imperative — mudferwa — — mudferwch —

Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Mutation

Mutated forms of mudferwi
radical soft nasal aspirate
mudferwi fudferwi unchanged unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

  • D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “mudferwi”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin
  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “mudferwi”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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