Finnish
Etymology
nasta (“thumbtack”) + -ta
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɑstɑtɑˣ/, [ˈnɑ̝s̠tɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑstɑtɑ
- Syllabification(key): nas‧ta‧ta
- Hyphenation(key): nas‧ta‧ta
Verb
nastata
- to thumbtack (to fix or attach with thumbtacks)
Conjugation
| Inflection of nastata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
nastaan
|
en nastaa
|
1st sing.
|
olen nastannut
|
en ole nastannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
nastaat
|
et nastaa
|
2nd sing.
|
olet nastannut
|
et ole nastannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
nastaa
|
ei nastaa
|
3rd sing.
|
on nastannut
|
ei ole nastannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
nastaamme
|
emme nastaa
|
1st plur.
|
olemme nastanneet
|
emme ole nastanneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
nastaatte
|
ette nastaa
|
2nd plur.
|
olette nastanneet
|
ette ole nastanneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
nastaavat
|
eivät nastaa
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat nastanneet
|
eivät ole nastanneet
|
| passive
|
nastataan
|
ei nastata
|
passive
|
on nastattu
|
ei ole nastattu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
nastasin
|
en nastannut
|
1st sing.
|
olin nastannut
|
en ollut nastannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
nastasit
|
et nastannut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit nastannut
|
et ollut nastannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
nastasi
|
ei nastannut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli nastannut
|
ei ollut nastannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
nastasimme
|
emme nastanneet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme nastanneet
|
emme olleet nastanneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
nastasitte
|
ette nastanneet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte nastanneet
|
ette olleet nastanneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
nastasivat
|
eivät nastanneet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat nastanneet
|
eivät olleet nastanneet
|
| passive
|
nastattiin
|
ei nastattu
|
passive
|
oli nastattu
|
ei ollut nastattu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
nastaisin
|
en nastaisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin nastannut
|
en olisi nastannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
nastaisit
|
et nastaisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit nastannut
|
et olisi nastannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
nastaisi
|
ei nastaisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi nastannut
|
ei olisi nastannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
nastaisimme
|
emme nastaisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme nastanneet
|
emme olisi nastanneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
nastaisitte
|
ette nastaisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte nastanneet
|
ette olisi nastanneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
nastaisivat
|
eivät nastaisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat nastanneet
|
eivät olisi nastanneet
|
| passive
|
nastattaisiin
|
ei nastattaisi
|
passive
|
olisi nastattu
|
ei olisi nastattu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
nastaa
|
älä nastaa
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
nastatkoon
|
älköön nastatko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon nastannut
|
älköön olko nastannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
nastatkaamme
|
älkäämme nastatko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
nastatkaa
|
älkää nastatko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
nastatkoot
|
älkööt nastatko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot nastanneet
|
älkööt olko nastanneet
|
| passive
|
nastattakoon
|
älköön nastattako
|
passive
|
olkoon nastattu
|
älköön olko nastattu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
nastannen
|
en nastanne
|
1st sing.
|
lienen nastannut
|
en liene nastannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
nastannet
|
et nastanne
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet nastannut
|
et liene nastannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
nastannee
|
ei nastanne
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee nastannut
|
ei liene nastannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
nastannemme
|
emme nastanne
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme nastanneet
|
emme liene nastanneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
nastannette
|
ette nastanne
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette nastanneet
|
ette liene nastanneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
nastannevat
|
eivät nastanne
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät nastanneet
|
eivät liene nastanneet
|
| passive
|
nastattaneen
|
ei nastattane
|
passive
|
lienee nastattu
|
ei liene nastattu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
nastata
|
present
|
nastaava
|
nastattava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
nastatakseni
|
nastataksemme
|
| 2nd
|
nastataksesi
|
nastataksenne
|
| 3rd
|
nastatakseen
nastataksensa
|
|
past
|
nastannut
|
nastattu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
nastatessa
|
nastattaessa
|
agent4
|
nastaama
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
nastatessani
|
nastatessamme
|
| 2nd
|
nastatessasi
|
nastatessanne
|
| 3rd
|
nastatessaan
nastatessansa
|
|
negative
|
nastaamaton
|
| instructive
|
nastaten
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
nastaamassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
nastaamasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
nastaamaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
nastaamalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
nastaamatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
nastaaman
|
nastattaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
nastaaminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
nastaamaisillani
|
nastaamaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
nastaamaisillasi
|
nastaamaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
nastaamaisillaan
nastaamaisillansa
|
|
Synonyms
Derived terms
Further reading
Anagrams