neka
Maltese
| Root |
|---|
| n-k-j |
| 4 terms |
Etymology
From Arabic نَكَى (nakā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɛ.ka/
Verb
neka (imperfect jinki, past participle minki, verbal noun nkejja)
Conjugation
| positive forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| perfect | m | nkejt | nkejt | neka | nkejna | nkejtu | nkew | |
| f | nkiet | |||||||
| imperfect | m | ninki | tinki | jinki | ninku | tinku | jinku | |
| f | tinki | |||||||
| imperative | inki | inku | ||||||
Pali
Alternative forms
Etymology
Aphetic form of aneka
Adjective
neka
References
Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “neka”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead
Phuthi
Verb
-néka
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nekъ. Compare Polish niech and Slovak nech.
Particle
nȅka (Cyrillic spelling не̏ка)
References
- “neka”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Southern Ndebele
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
-neka?
- to hang
Inflection
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Swedish
Etymology
From nej (“no”), similar to jaka (“to say yes”). From Old Swedish neka, Norwegian neikka, Danish nege, applying a -k suffix to Icelandic nei and Old Swedish ne. This goes further back to Germanic nikon. There is also an additional -t suffix in Swedish dialectal näkta, south Swedish nejta, Danish nægte, Norwegian nekta.
Verb
neka (present nekar, preterite nekade, supine nekat, imperative neka)
- to deny, to say no
- to assert that something is not true
- Mannen nekar till brott.
- The man denies the crime.
- Mannen nekade att han hade begått brottet.
- The man denied having committed the crime.
- (ditransitive) to disallow, to refuse to give someone something
- Jag blev nekad tillgång till min dator.
- I was denied access to my computer.
- to assert that something is not true
- (transitive) to refuse (to do something)
- Många företag nekar att ta emot kontanter.
- Many companies refuse to accept cash.
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | neka | nekas | ||
| supine | nekat | nekats | ||
| imperative | neka | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | neken | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | nekar | nekade | nekas | nekades |
| ind. plural1 | neka | nekade | nekas | nekades |
| subjunctive2 | neke | nekade | nekes | nekades |
| present participle | nekande | |||
| past participle | nekad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Related terms
References
- neka in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)