Swahili
Verb
-nyonyea (infinitive kunyonyea)
- Applicative form of -nyonya
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -nyonyea
|
| Positive present
|
-nanyonyea
|
| Subjunctive
|
-nyonyee
|
| Negative
|
-nyonyei
|
| Imperative singular
|
nyonyea
|
|
| Infinitives
|
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
nyonyea
|
| Plural
|
nyonyeeni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
hunyonyea
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -linyonyea
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kunyonyea
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nanyonyea)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninanyonyea/nanyonyea
|
tunanyonyea
|
| 2nd person
|
unanyonyea
|
mnanyonyea
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
ananyonyea
|
wananyonyea
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nanyonyea
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -nyonyei)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sinyonyei
|
hatunyonyei
|
| 2nd person
|
hunyonyei
|
hamnyonyei
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hanyonyei
|
hawanyonyei
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -nyonyei
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tanyonyea
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tanyonyea
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -nyonyee)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninyonyee
|
tunyonyee
|
| 2nd person
|
unyonyee
|
mnyonyee
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anyonyee
|
wanyonyee
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nyonyee
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sinyonyee
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngenyonyea
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singenyonyea
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalinyonyea
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalinyonyea
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -anyonyea)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nanyonyea
|
twanyonyea
|
| 2nd person
|
wanyonyea
|
mwanyonyea
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anyonyea
|
wanyonyea
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
wanyonyea
|
yanyonyea
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
lanyonyea
|
yanyonyea
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chanyonyea
|
vyanyonyea
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yanyonyea
|
zanyonyea
|
| u(XI)
|
wanyonyea
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwanyonyea
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
panyonyea
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwanyonyea
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -menyonyea
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshanyonyea
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -janyonyea
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kinyonyea
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -siponyonyea
|
| Consecutive
|
kanyonyea / positive subject concord + -kanyonyea
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kanyonyee
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-ninyonyea
|
-tunyonyea
|
| 2nd person
|
-kunyonyea
|
-wanyonyea/-kunyonyeeni/-wanyonyeeni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mnyonyea
|
-wanyonyea
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-unyonyea
|
-inyonyea
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-linyonyea
|
-yanyonyea
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kinyonyea
|
-vinyonyea
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-inyonyea
|
-zinyonyea
|
| u(XI)
|
-unyonyea
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kunyonyea
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-panyonyea
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-munyonyea
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jinyonyea
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -nyonyea- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-nyonyeaye
|
-nyonyeao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-nyonyeao
|
-nyonyeayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-nyonyealo
|
-nyonyeayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-nyonyeacho
|
-nyonyeavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-nyonyeayo
|
-nyonyeazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-nyonyeao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-nyonyeako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-nyonyeapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-nyonyeamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -nyonyea)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yenyonyea
|
-onyonyea
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-onyonyea
|
-yonyonyea
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lonyonyea
|
-yonyonyea
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chonyonyea
|
-vyonyonyea
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yonyonyea
|
-zonyonyea
|
| u(XI)
|
-onyonyea
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-konyonyea
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-ponyonyea
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-monyonyea
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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