Czech
Etymology
From od- + trhnout.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈotr̩ɦnou̯t]
- Hyphenation: od‧trh‧nout
Verb
odtrhnout pf (imperfective odtrhovat) [with od (+ genitive) ‘from’ or z (+ genitive) ‘out of/from’]
- (transitive) to tear off, to tear away (to rip away from; to pull a piece from forcibly)
- (transitive) to tear away, to separate (to remove a person, overcoming that person's reluctance to be so removed)
- (reflexive with se) to tear off (to become detached by tearing or ripping)
- (reflexive with se) to tear oneself away, to separate oneself
- (reflexive with se) to break away, to secede
Conjugation
Conjugation of odtrhnout
| infinitive
|
odtrhnout, odtrhnouti
|
active adjective
|
odtrhnuvší
|
| verbal noun
|
odtržení
|
passive adjective
|
odtržený
|
| present forms |
indicative |
imperative
|
|
singular |
plural |
singular |
plural
|
| 1st person
|
odtrhnu |
odtrhneme |
— |
odtrhněme
|
| 2nd person
|
odtrhneš |
odtrhnete |
odtrhni |
odtrhněte
|
| 3rd person
|
odtrhne |
odtrhnou |
— |
—
|
The verb odtrhnout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| participles |
past participles |
passive participles
|
|
singular |
plural |
singular |
plural
|
| masculine animate
|
odtrhl, odtrhnul |
odtrhli, odtrhnuli |
odtržen |
odtrženi
|
| masculine inanimate
|
odtrhly, odtrhnuly |
odtrženy
|
| feminine
|
odtrhla, odtrhnula |
odtržena
|
| neuter
|
odtrhlo, odtrhnulo |
odtrhla, odtrhnula |
odtrženo |
odtržena
|
| transgressives
|
present
|
past
|
| masculine singular
|
— |
odtrhnuv
|
| feminine + neuter singular
|
— |
odtrhnuvši
|
| plural
|
— |
odtrhnuvše
|
|
Further reading