oficina
English
Etymology
From Spanish oficina.[1] Doublet of officina and usine.
Noun
oficina (plural oficinas)
- A nitrate-producing factory in a Spanish-speaking country.
- 1890, William Howard Russell, “Iquique to the Pampas”, in A Visit to Chile and the Nitrate Fields of Tarapacá, Etc., London: J[ames] S[prent] Virtue & Co., […], page 171:
- The external aspect of the oficina was not unlike that of a north-country coal or iron mine—tall chimneys and machinery, corrugated iron buildings, offices and houses, the shanties of workmen, a high bank of refuse.
- 1907 July 22, F. G. Lomax, “Copy of letter from Mr. F. G. Lomax to the Law Debenture Corporation (Limited)”, in The Daily Telegraph, number 16,311, London, published 8 August 1907, page 1, column 6:
- Neighbouring oficinas place nitrate f.o.b. at shipping ports at a cost of from 5s to 5s. 6d. a quintal.
- 1942 May, John Lyon Rich, “Physiographic Setting of the Nitrate Deposits of Tarapacá, Chile: Its Bearing on the Problem of Origin and Concentration”, in Economic Geology, volume XXXVII, number 3, →ISSN, page 198:
- Fig. 9 shows an oficina that has derived its nitrate from one of the small “islands” or “peninsulas” rising above the playa which can be seen surrounding the workings on all sides but the left.
References
- ^ “oficina, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
Aragonese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin officīna (“workshop”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ofiˈθina/
- IPA(key): /ofiˈsina/ (Benasquese)
- Syllabification: o‧fi‧ci‧na
- Rhymes: -ina
Noun
oficina f
- office (a room used for non-manual work)
Further reading
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin officīna (“workshop”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central) [u.fiˈsi.nə]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [o.fiˈsi.nə]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [o.fiˈsi.na]
Audio (Catalonia): (file)
Noun
oficina f (plural oficines)
- office (a room used for non-manual work)
Further reading
- “oficina”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “oficina”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “oficina” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “oficina” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Chavacano
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /opiˈsina/, [o.piˈsi.na]
- Hyphenation: o‧fi‧ci‧na
Noun
oficina
Related terms
Galician
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin officīna (“workshop”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʊfiˈθinɐ/
Noun
oficina f (plural oficinas)
- office (a room used for non-manual work)
Further reading
- “oficina” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- “oficina”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “oficina”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Macanese
Alternative forms
- oficína
Etymology
Presumably from Portuguese oficina, although probably influenced by English office.
Noun
oficina
- office (a room used for non-manual work)
- tifinâ na oficina ― to have lunch at (one's desk at) the office
- department
- factory
References
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- officina (pre-standardization spelling)
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin officīna (“workshop”). Doublet of usina.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /o.fiˈsĩ.nɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /o.fiˈsi.na/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɔ.fiˈsi.nɐ/
- (Central Portugal) IPA(key): /ɔ.fɨˈsi.nɐ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɔ.fɨˈsi.nɐ/
Audio (Brazil): (file) - Hyphenation: o‧fi‧ci‧na
Noun
oficina f (plural oficinas)
- workshop
- A pintura é atribuída à oficina de Rubens.
- The painting is attributed to the workshop of Rubens.
- O escultor trabalhava sempre até tarde na sua oficina.
- The sculptor always worked late in his workshop.
- automobile garage (a place where cars are serviced and repaired)
- Hoje eu levei o meu carro à oficina.
- I took my car into the garage today.
Further reading
- “oficina” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin officīna (“workshop”). Doublet of usina.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ofiˈθina/ [o.fiˈθi.na] (Spain)
- IPA(key): /ofiˈsina/ [o.fiˈsi.na] (Latin America, Philippines)
- Rhymes: -ina
- Syllabification: o‧fi‧ci‧na
Noun
oficina f (plural oficinas)
- office (a room used for non-manual work)
- workshop
- Synonym: taller
- laboratory (in a pharmacy)
- Synonym: laboratorio
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “oficina”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024