Finnish
Etymology
From Latin operārī + -oida.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈoperoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈo̞pe̞ˌro̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oidɑ
- Syllabification(key): o‧pe‧roi‧da
- Hyphenation(key): ope‧roi‧da
Verb
operoida
- to operate
Conjugation
| Inflection of operoida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
operoin
|
en operoi
|
1st sing.
|
olen operoinut
|
en ole operoinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
operoit
|
et operoi
|
2nd sing.
|
olet operoinut
|
et ole operoinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
operoi
|
ei operoi
|
3rd sing.
|
on operoinut
|
ei ole operoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
operoimme
|
emme operoi
|
1st plur.
|
olemme operoineet
|
emme ole operoineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
operoitte
|
ette operoi
|
2nd plur.
|
olette operoineet
|
ette ole operoineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
operoivat
|
eivät operoi
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat operoineet
|
eivät ole operoineet
|
| passive
|
operoidaan
|
ei operoida
|
passive
|
on operoitu
|
ei ole operoitu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
operoin
|
en operoinut
|
1st sing.
|
olin operoinut
|
en ollut operoinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
operoit
|
et operoinut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit operoinut
|
et ollut operoinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
operoi
|
ei operoinut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli operoinut
|
ei ollut operoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
operoimme
|
emme operoineet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme operoineet
|
emme olleet operoineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
operoitte
|
ette operoineet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte operoineet
|
ette olleet operoineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
operoivat
|
eivät operoineet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat operoineet
|
eivät olleet operoineet
|
| passive
|
operoitiin
|
ei operoitu
|
passive
|
oli operoitu
|
ei ollut operoitu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
operoisin
|
en operoisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin operoinut
|
en olisi operoinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
operoisit
|
et operoisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit operoinut
|
et olisi operoinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
operoisi
|
ei operoisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi operoinut
|
ei olisi operoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
operoisimme
|
emme operoisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme operoineet
|
emme olisi operoineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
operoisitte
|
ette operoisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte operoineet
|
ette olisi operoineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
operoisivat
|
eivät operoisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat operoineet
|
eivät olisi operoineet
|
| passive
|
operoitaisiin
|
ei operoitaisi
|
passive
|
olisi operoitu
|
ei olisi operoitu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
operoi
|
älä operoi
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
operoikoon
|
älköön operoiko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon operoinut
|
älköön olko operoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
operoikaamme
|
älkäämme operoiko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
operoikaa
|
älkää operoiko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
operoikoot
|
älkööt operoiko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot operoineet
|
älkööt olko operoineet
|
| passive
|
operoitakoon
|
älköön operoitako
|
passive
|
olkoon operoitu
|
älköön olko operoitu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
operoinen
|
en operoine
|
1st sing.
|
lienen operoinut
|
en liene operoinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
operoinet
|
et operoine
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet operoinut
|
et liene operoinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
operoinee
|
ei operoine
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee operoinut
|
ei liene operoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
operoinemme
|
emme operoine
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme operoineet
|
emme liene operoineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
operoinette
|
ette operoine
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette operoineet
|
ette liene operoineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
operoinevat
|
eivät operoine
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät operoineet
|
eivät liene operoineet
|
| passive
|
operoitaneen
|
ei operoitane
|
passive
|
lienee operoitu
|
ei liene operoitu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
operoida
|
present
|
operoiva
|
operoitava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
operoidakseni
|
operoidaksemme
|
| 2nd
|
operoidaksesi
|
operoidaksenne
|
| 3rd
|
operoidakseen
operoidaksensa
|
|
past
|
operoinut
|
operoitu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
operoidessa
|
operoitaessa
|
agent4
|
operoima
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
operoidessani
|
operoidessamme
|
| 2nd
|
operoidessasi
|
operoidessanne
|
| 3rd
|
operoidessaan
operoidessansa
|
|
negative
|
operoimaton
|
| instructive
|
operoiden
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
operoimassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
operoimasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
operoimaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
operoimalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
operoimatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
operoiman
|
operoitaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
operoiminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
operoimaisillani
|
operoimaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
operoimaisillasi
|
operoimaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
operoimaisillaan
operoimaisillansa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading