orillar

Spanish

Etymology

From orilla +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /oɾiˈʝaɾ/ [o.ɾiˈʝaɾ] (most of Spain and Latin America)
IPA^(key): /oɾiˈʎaɾ/ [o.ɾiˈʎaɾ] (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines)
IPA^(key): /oɾiˈʃaɾ/ [o.ɾiˈʃaɾ] (Buenos Aires and environs)
IPA^(key): /oɾiˈʒaɾ/ [o.ɾiˈʒaɾ] (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay)

Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: o‧ri‧llar

Verb

orillar (first-person singular present orillo, first-person singular preterite orillé, past participle orillado)

(intransitive) to pull over (to the side of a road, etc.)
(transitive) to fix, solve
(transitive, figurative) to avoid, skirt
- 2020 August 15, “Cayetana Álvarez de Toledo: “Urge un Gobierno de concentración moral y constitucional en España””, in El País‎^[1]:
  Pocos dirigentes del PP han sido tan críticos con los postulados de Vox como yo. Pero ese dato se orilla porque no encaja con mi etiqueta.
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

Conjugation of orillar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			orillar
gerund			orillando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		orillado		orillada
		plural		orillados		orilladas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	orillo	orillas^{^tú} orillás^{^vos}	orilla	orillamos	orilláis	orillan
	imperfect	orillaba	orillabas	orillaba	orillábamos	orillabais	orillaban
	preterite	orillé	orillaste	orilló	orillamos	orillasteis	orillaron
	future	orillaré	orillarás	orillará	orillaremos	orillaréis	orillarán
	conditional	orillaría	orillarías	orillaría	orillaríamos	orillaríais	orillarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	orille	orilles^{^tú} orillés^{^vos²}	orille	orillemos	orilléis	orillen
	imperfect (ra)	orillara	orillaras	orillara	orilláramos	orillarais	orillaran
	imperfect (se)	orillase	orillases	orillase	orillásemos	orillaseis	orillasen
	future¹	orillare	orillares	orillare	orilláremos	orillareis	orillaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		orilla^{^tú} orillá^{^vos}	orille	orillemos	orillad	orillen
	negative		no orilles	no orille	no orillemos	no orilléis	no orillen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of orillar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive orillar	dative	orillarme	orillarte	orillarle, orillarse	orillarnos	orillaros	orillarles, orillarse
with infinitive orillar	accusative	orillarme	orillarte	orillarlo, orillarla, orillarse	orillarnos	orillaros	orillarlos, orillarlas, orillarse

with gerund orillando	dative	orillándome	orillándote	orillándole, orillándose	orillándonos	orillándoos	orillándoles, orillándose
with gerund orillando	accusative	orillándome	orillándote	orillándolo, orillándola, orillándose	orillándonos	orillándoos	orillándolos, orillándolas, orillándose

with informal second-person singular tú imperative orilla	dative	oríllame	oríllate	oríllale	oríllanos	not used	oríllales
with informal second-person singular tú imperative orilla	accusative	oríllame	oríllate	oríllalo, oríllala	oríllanos	not used	oríllalos, oríllalas

with informal second-person singular vos imperative orillá	dative	orillame	orillate	orillale	orillanos	not used	orillales
	accusative	orillame	orillate	orillalo, orillala	orillanos	not used	orillalos, orillalas

with formal second-person singular imperative orille	dative	orílleme	not used	oríllele, oríllese	oríllenos	not used	orílleles
with formal second-person singular imperative orille	accusative	orílleme	not used	oríllelo, oríllela, oríllese	oríllenos	not used	oríllelos, oríllelas

with first-person plural imperative orillemos	dative	not used	orillémoste	orillémosle	orillémonos	orillémoos	orillémosles
with first-person plural imperative orillemos	accusative	not used	orillémoste	orillémoslo, orillémosla	orillémonos	orillémoos	orillémoslos, orillémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative orillad	dative	orilladme	not used	orilladle	orilladnos	orillaos	orilladles
with informal second-person plural imperative orillad	accusative	orilladme	not used	orilladlo, orilladla	orilladnos	orillaos	orilladlos, orilladlas

with formal second-person plural imperative orillen	dative	oríllenme	not used	oríllenle	oríllennos	not used	oríllenles, oríllense
with formal second-person plural imperative orillen	accusative	oríllenme	not used	oríllenlo, oríllenla	oríllennos	not used	oríllenlos, oríllenlas, oríllense

Related terms

orillado