osgiliadu

Welsh

Alternative forms

  • osgiladu

Etymology

Adapted borrowing of English oscillate.[1]

Pronunciation

  • (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˌɔsɡɪlˈjadɨ̞/, [ˌɔskɪlˈjadɨ̞]
  • (South Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˌɔsɡɪlˈja(ː)di/, [ˌɔskɪlˈja(ː)di]
    • (South Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˌɔsɡɪˈla(ː)di/, [ˌɔskɪˈla(ː)di]

Verb

osgiliadu (first-person singular present osgiliadaf)

  1. to oscillate[1][2]
    Synonym: pendilio

Conjugation

Conjugation (literary)
singular plural impersonal
first second third first second third
present indicative/future osgiliadaf osgiliedi osgiliada osgiliadwn osgiliedwch, osgiliadwch osgiliadant osgiliedir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/
conditional 		osgiliadwn osgiliadit osgiliadai osgiliadem osgiliadech osgiliadent osgiliedid
preterite osgiliedais osgiliedaist osgiliadodd osgiliadasom osgiliadasoch osgiliadasant osgiliadwyd
pluperfect osgiliadaswn osgiliadasit osgiliadasai osgiliadasem osgiliadasech osgiliadasent osgiliadasid, osgiliadesid
present subjunctive osgiliadwyf osgiliedych osgiliado osgiliadom osgiliadoch osgiliadont osgiliader
imperative — osgiliada osgiliaded osgiliadwn osgiliedwch, osgiliadwch osgiliadent osgiliader
verbal noun osgiliadu
verbal adjectives osgiliadedig
osgiliadadwy
Conjugation (colloquial)
inflected
colloquial forms 		singular plural
first second third first second third
future osgiliada i,
osgiliadaf i 		osgiliadi di osgiliadith o/e/hi,
osgiliadiff e/hi 		osgiliadwn ni osgiliadwch chi osgiliadan nhw
conditional osgiliadwn i,
osgiliadswn i 		osgiliadet ti,
osgiliadset ti 		osgiliadai fo/fe/hi,
osgiliadsai fo/fe/hi 		osgiliaden ni,
osgiliadsen ni 		osgiliadech chi,
osgiliadsech chi 		osgiliaden nhw,
osgiliadsen nhw
preterite osgiliadais i,
osgiliades i 		osgiliadaist ti,
osgiliadest ti 		osgiliadodd o/e/hi osgiliadon ni osgiliadoch chi osgiliadon nhw
imperative — osgiliada — — osgiliadwch —

Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutated forms of osgiliadu
radical soft nasal h-prothesis
osgiliadu unchanged unchanged hosgiliadu

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “osgiliadu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
  2. ^ Delyth Prys, J.P.M. Jones, Owain Davies, Gruffudd Prys (2006) Y Termiadur: termau wedi'u safoni; standardised terminology‎[1] (in Welsh), Cardiff: Awdurdod cymwysterau, cwricwlwm ac asesu Cymru (Qualifications curriculum & assessment authority for Wales), →ISBN, page 313
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