osgoi
Welsh
Etymology
From osgo (“slope, slant, diversion”) + -i.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔsˈɡɔi̯/, [ɔsˈkɔi̯]
Verb
osgoi (first-person singular present osgôf)
Conjugation
| inflected colloquial forms |
singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | osgoa i, osgoaf i |
osgoi di | osgoith o/e/hi, osgoiff e/hi |
osgown ni | osgowch chi | osgoan nhw |
| conditional | osgown i, osgoswn i |
osgoet ti, osgoset ti |
osgoai fo/fe/hi, osgosai fo/fe/hi |
osgoen ni, osgosen ni |
osgoech chi, osgosech chi |
osgoen nhw, osgosen nhw |
| preterite | osgoies i | osgoiest ti | osgôdd o/e/hi | osgoeon ni | osgoeoch chi | osgoeon nhw |
| imperative | — | osgoa | — | — | osgowch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.
Derived terms
- ffordd osgoi (“by-pass”)
- osgoi treth (“tax evasion”)
- osgöwr (“shirker”)
Mutation
| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
|---|---|---|---|
| osgoi | unchanged | unchanged | hosgoi |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “osgoi”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “osgoi”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies