paun
Breton
Etymology
From Middle Breton paun, from Proto-Brythonic *pawʉn (compare Old Cornish, Middle Welsh, and Welsh paun), from Latin pāvō.
Noun
paun m (plural pauned)
Mutation
| unmutated | soft | aspirate | hard | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | paun | baun | faun | unchanged |
| plural | pauned | bauned | fauned | unchanged |
Indonesian
Noun
paun
- pound sterling, The currency of the United Kingdom
Malay
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pau̯n], [pa.on]
- Rhymes: -au̯n, -un
- Hyphenation: pa‧un
Etymology 1
Borrowed from English pound, from Middle English pound, from Old English pund (“a pound, weight”), from Proto-Germanic *pundą (“pound, weight”), an early borrowing from Latin pondō (“by weight”), ablative form of pondus (“weight”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (“to pull, stretch”).
Noun
paun (Jawi spelling ڤاءون)
- A pound:
- The pound sterling; the currency of the United Kingdom.
- The currency of some countries (Sudan, Syria, and Egypt).
- A unit of mass equal to 16 ounces or 0.4536 kilograms.
- Jewellery (bracelets, lockets, etc.) made out of gold that are shaped like coins.
Compounds
- paun sterling
- roti paun
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English pound, from Middle English pounde, ponde, pund, from Old English pund (“an enclosure”).
Noun
paun (Jawi spelling ڤاءون, plural paun-paun)
Compounds
- masuk paun
Further reading
- “paun” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Middle English
Noun
paun
- alternative form of pown (“pawn”)
Romansch
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin pānis, pānem.
Noun
paun m
Noun
paun m (plural pauns)
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter) loaf of bread
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian pavone, from Latin pāvō, pāvōnem. Cf. also Romanian păun.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pâuːn/
- Hyphenation: pa‧un
Noun
pȁūn m anim (Cyrillic spelling па̏ӯн)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | paun | pauni |
| genitive | pauna | pauna |
| dative | paunu | paunima |
| accusative | pauna | paune |
| vocative | paune | pauni |
| locative | paunu | paunima |
| instrumental | paunom | paunima |
Derived terms
- indijski paun
- zeleni paun
Further reading
- “paun”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Tetum
Etymology
Borrowed from Portuguese pão.
Noun
paun
Related terms
- paun integrál
References
- “paun”, in Dicionário infopédia: Tetum-English, Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
Welsh
Etymology
From Middle Welsh paun (disyllabic), from Proto-Brythonic *pawʉn (compare Old Cornish, Middle Breton, and Breton paun), from Latin pāvō.
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /paɨ̯n/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /pai̯n/
Noun
paun m (plural peunod, feminine peunes)
Derived terms
Mutation
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| paun | baun | mhaun | phaun |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “paun”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies