paun

See also: pãun and păun

Breton

Etymology

From Middle Breton paun, from Proto-Brythonic *pawʉn (compare Old Cornish, Middle Welsh, and Welsh paun), from Latin pāvō.

Noun

paun m (plural pauned)

  1. peacock

Mutation

Mutation of paun
unmutated soft aspirate hard
singular paun baun faun unchanged
plural pauned bauned fauned unchanged

Indonesian

Noun

paun

  1. pound sterling, The currency of the United Kingdom

Malay

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pau̯n], [pa.on]
  • Rhymes: -au̯n, -un
  • Hyphenation: pa‧un

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English pound, from Middle English pound, from Old English pund (a pound, weight), from Proto-Germanic *pundą (pound, weight), an early borrowing from Latin pondō (by weight), ablative form of pondus (weight), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (to pull, stretch).

Noun

paun (Jawi spelling ڤاءون)

  1. A pound:
    1. The pound sterling; the currency of the United Kingdom.
    2. The currency of some countries (Sudan, Syria, and Egypt).
    3. A unit of mass equal to 16 ounces or 0.4536 kilograms.
    4. Jewellery (bracelets, lockets, etc.) made out of gold that are shaped like coins.
Compounds

Etymology 2

Borrowed from English pound, from Middle English pounde, ponde, pund, from Old English pund (an enclosure).

Noun

paun (Jawi spelling ڤاءون, plural paun-paun)

  1. A pound; a place for confining animals (buffaloes, cows, etc.) that roam around a lot.
Compounds
  • masuk paun

Further reading

Middle English

Noun

paun

  1. alternative form of pown (pawn)

Romansch

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin pānis, pānem.

Noun

paun m

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter) bread

Noun

paun m (plural pauns)

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter) loaf of bread

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian pavone, from Latin pāvō, pāvōnem. Cf. also Romanian păun.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pâuːn/
  • Hyphenation: pa‧un

Noun

pȁūn m anim (Cyrillic spelling па̏ӯн)

  1. peacock

Declension

Declension of paun
singular plural
nominative paun pauni
genitive pauna pauna
dative paunu paunima
accusative pauna paune
vocative paune pauni
locative paunu paunima
instrumental paunom paunima

Derived terms

  • indijski paun
  • zeleni paun

Further reading

  • paun”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Tetum

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese pão.

Noun

paun

  1. bread
  • paun integrál

References

Welsh

Etymology

From Middle Welsh paun (disyllabic), from Proto-Brythonic *pawʉn (compare Old Cornish, Middle Breton, and Breton paun), from Latin pāvō.

Pronunciation

Noun

paun m (plural peunod, feminine peunes)

  1. peacock

Derived terms

  • cyn falched â phaun (as proud as a peacock)
  • mantell paun (peacock (butterfly), Inachis io)
  • mor falch â phaun (as proud as a peacock)
  • peunaidd (peacock-like)
  • peunes (peahen)
  • peunog (peacock (butterfly))

Mutation

Mutated forms of paun
radical soft nasal aspirate
paun baun mhaun phaun

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “paun”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies