pentanol
English
Etymology
Noun
pentanol (plural pentanols)
- (organic chemistry) Any of several isomers of the alcohol C5H11OH; the principal constituents of fusel oil.
- pentan-1-ol
- pentan-2-ol
- pentan-3-ol
- 2-methylbutan-1-ol
- 3-methylbutan-1-ol
- 3-methylbutan-2-ol (2 stereoisomers)
- 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol
Synonyms
- amyl alcohol
- pentyl alcohol
Translations
isomer
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Further reading
- Amyl alcohol on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
Polish
Etymology
Internationalism; compare English pentanol.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɛnˈta.nɔl/
- Rhymes: -anɔl
- Syllabification: pen‧ta‧nol
Noun
pentanol m inan
- (organic chemistry) pentanol (any of several isomers of the alcohol C5H11OH; the principal constituents of fusel oil)
- 2020, “Pentan-1-ol i jego izomery: pentan-2-ol, pentan-3-ol, 2-metylobutan-1-ol, 3-metylobutan-2-ol, 2-metylobutan-2-ol, 2,2-dimetylopropan-1-ol Dokumentacja proponowanych dopuszczalnych wielkości narażenia zawodowego”, in Podstawy i Metody Oceny Środowiska Pracy[1], number 3 (105), page 98:
- U ludzi, szczególnie z nietolerancją na niższe alkohole (etanol), izomery pentanolu powodowały podrażnienie skóry. Narażenie zwierząt drogą dermalną przy długotrwałej aplikacji powodowało poważne podrażnienie z rumieniem, atonią, aż do martwicy.
- In humans, especially those with intolerance to lower alcohols (ethanol), isomers of pentanol caused skin irritation. Exposure of animals by the dermal route during long-term application caused severe irritation with erythema, atony, up to necrosis.
Declension
Declension of pentanol
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | pentanol |
| genitive | pentanolu |
| dative | pentanolowi |
| accusative | pentanol |
| instrumental | pentanolem |
| locative | pentanolu |
| vocative | pentanolu |
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French pentanol.
Noun
pentanol m (plural pentanoli)
- (organic chemistry) pentanol (any of several isomers of the alcohol C5H11OH; the principal constituents of fusel oil)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | pentanol | pentanolul | pentanoli | pentanolii | |
| genitive-dative | pentanol | pentanolului | pentanoli | pentanolilor | |
| vocative | pentanolule | pentanolilor | |||
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pentaˈnol/ [pẽn̪.t̪aˈnol]
- Rhymes: -ol
- Syllabification: pen‧ta‧nol
Noun
pentanol m (plural pentanoles)
- (organic chemistry) pentanol (any of several isomers of the alcohol C5H11OH; the principal constituents of fusel oil)
Swedish
Noun
pentanol c
- (organic chemistry) pentanol (any of several isomers of the alcohol C5H11OH; the principal constituents of fusel oil)
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | pentanol | pentanols |
| definite | pentanolen | pentanolens | |
| plural | indefinite | pentanoler | pentanolers |
| definite | pentanolerna | pentanolernas |