Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *përmu (compare Karelian permu), potentially from Proto-Finno-Ugric [Term?] (compare Northern Khanty [script needed] (purəm), Hungarian féreg) or alternatively borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?] (compare Old High German bremo).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpermu/, [ˈpe̞rmu]
- Rhymes: -ermu
- Syllabification(key): per‧mu
- Hyphenation(key): per‧mu
Noun
permu
- synonym of kurmu
Declension
| Inflection of permu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
permu
|
permut
|
| genitive
|
permun
|
permujen
|
| partitive
|
permua
|
permuja
|
| illative
|
permuun
|
permuihin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
permu
|
permut
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
permu
|
permut
|
| gen.
|
permun
|
| genitive
|
permun
|
permujen
|
| partitive
|
permua
|
permuja
|
| inessive
|
permussa
|
permuissa
|
| elative
|
permusta
|
permuista
|
| illative
|
permuun
|
permuihin
|
| adessive
|
permulla
|
permuilla
|
| ablative
|
permulta
|
permuilta
|
| allative
|
permulle
|
permuille
|
| essive
|
permuna
|
permuina
|
| translative
|
permuksi
|
permuiksi
|
| abessive
|
permutta
|
permuitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
permuin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
permuni
|
permuni
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
permuni
|
permuni
|
| gen.
|
permuni
|
| genitive
|
permuni
|
permujeni
|
| partitive
|
permuani
|
permujani
|
| inessive
|
permussani
|
permuissani
|
| elative
|
permustani
|
permuistani
|
| illative
|
permuuni
|
permuihini
|
| adessive
|
permullani
|
permuillani
|
| ablative
|
permultani
|
permuiltani
|
| allative
|
permulleni
|
permuilleni
|
| essive
|
permunani
|
permuinani
|
| translative
|
permukseni
|
permuikseni
|
| abessive
|
permuttani
|
permuittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
permuineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
permusi
|
permusi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
permusi
|
permusi
|
| gen.
|
permusi
|
| genitive
|
permusi
|
permujesi
|
| partitive
|
permuasi
|
permujasi
|
| inessive
|
permussasi
|
permuissasi
|
| elative
|
permustasi
|
permuistasi
|
| illative
|
permuusi
|
permuihisi
|
| adessive
|
permullasi
|
permuillasi
|
| ablative
|
permultasi
|
permuiltasi
|
| allative
|
permullesi
|
permuillesi
|
| essive
|
permunasi
|
permuinasi
|
| translative
|
permuksesi
|
permuiksesi
|
| abessive
|
permuttasi
|
permuittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
permuinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
permumme
|
permumme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
permumme
|
permumme
|
| gen.
|
permumme
|
| genitive
|
permumme
|
permujemme
|
| partitive
|
permuamme
|
permujamme
|
| inessive
|
permussamme
|
permuissamme
|
| elative
|
permustamme
|
permuistamme
|
| illative
|
permuumme
|
permuihimme
|
| adessive
|
permullamme
|
permuillamme
|
| ablative
|
permultamme
|
permuiltamme
|
| allative
|
permullemme
|
permuillemme
|
| essive
|
permunamme
|
permuinamme
|
| translative
|
permuksemme
|
permuiksemme
|
| abessive
|
permuttamme
|
permuittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
permuinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
permunne
|
permunne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
permunne
|
permunne
|
| gen.
|
permunne
|
| genitive
|
permunne
|
permujenne
|
| partitive
|
permuanne
|
permujanne
|
| inessive
|
permussanne
|
permuissanne
|
| elative
|
permustanne
|
permuistanne
|
| illative
|
permuunne
|
permuihinne
|
| adessive
|
permullanne
|
permuillanne
|
| ablative
|
permultanne
|
permuiltanne
|
| allative
|
permullenne
|
permuillenne
|
| essive
|
permunanne
|
permuinanne
|
| translative
|
permuksenne
|
permuiksenne
|
| abessive
|
permuttanne
|
permuittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
permuinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
permunsa
|
permunsa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
permunsa
|
permunsa
|
| gen.
|
permunsa
|
| genitive
|
permunsa
|
permujensa
|
| partitive
|
permuaan
permuansa
|
permujaan
permujansa
|
| inessive
|
permussaan
permussansa
|
permuissaan
permuissansa
|
| elative
|
permustaan
permustansa
|
permuistaan
permuistansa
|
| illative
|
permuunsa
|
permuihinsa
|
| adessive
|
permullaan
permullansa
|
permuillaan
permuillansa
|
| ablative
|
permultaan
permultansa
|
permuiltaan
permuiltansa
|
| allative
|
permulleen
permullensa
|
permuilleen
permuillensa
|
| essive
|
permunaan
permunansa
|
permuinaan
permuinansa
|
| translative
|
permukseen
permuksensa
|
permuikseen
permuiksensa
|
| abessive
|
permuttaan
permuttansa
|
permuittaan
permuittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
permuineen
permuinensa
|
|
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *përmu. Cognates include Finnish permu.
Pronunciation
Noun
permu
- warble fly
Declension
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
permu
|
permut
|
| genitive
|
permun
|
permuin, permuloin
|
| partitive
|
permua
|
permuja, permuloja
|
| illative
|
permuu
|
permui, permuloihe
|
| inessive
|
permuus
|
permuis, permulois
|
| elative
|
permust
|
permuist, permuloist
|
| allative
|
permulle
|
permuille, permuloille
|
| adessive
|
permuul
|
permuil, permuloil
|
| ablative
|
permult
|
permuilt, permuloilt
|
| translative
|
permuks
|
permuiks, permuloiks
|
| essive
|
permunna, permuun
|
permuinna, permuloinna, permuin, permuloin
|
| exessive1)
|
permunt
|
permuint, permuloint
|
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.
|
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 399