pláti

Old Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *polti with the unexpected change from original 1st class conjugation (expected *poľu) to 5th class (attested plaju).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈpɫaːci/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈplaːci/

Verb

pláti impf

  1. (intransitive) to burn

Conjugation

Conjugation of pláti (class V)
infinitive supine verbal noun
pláti plat plánie
Present Imperative
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person plaju plajevě (-va) plajem (-me/-my) — plajvě (-va) plajme (-my)
2nd person plaješ plajeta plajete plaj plajta plajte
3rd person plaje plajeta plajú plaj plajta plajte
Sigmatic aorist Imperfect
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person plách pláchově (-va) pláchom (-me/-my) plajiech plajiechově (-va) plajiechom (-me/-my)
2nd person plá plásta (-šta) pláste (-šte) plajieše plajiešta (-sta) plajiešte (-ste)
3rd person plá plásta (-šta) pláchu plajieše plajiešta (-sta) plajiechu
L-participle Passive participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine plál plála pláli — — —
Feminine plála plále plály — — —
Neuter plálo plále plála — — —
Nt-participle S-participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine plajě plajúce plav plavše
Feminine plajúci plavši
Neuter plajě, plajúci plav, plavši

Note: This table shows the most common forms of pláti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Derived terms

  • planúti
  • plápolati
  • poleno
  • poleti
  • páliti

Descendants

  • Czech: plát

Further reading

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