pohon
See also: pöhön
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /poˈhon/ [poˈhon̪]
- Hyphenation: po‧hon
Adverb
pohón (Badlit spelling ᜉᜓᜑᜓᜈ᜔)
- alternative spelling of puhon (“soon”)
Czech
Etymology
Deverbal from pohnat.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpoɦon]
Audio: (file)
Noun
pohon m inan
Declension
Declension of pohon (hard masculine inanimate)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pohon | pohony |
| genitive | pohonu | pohonů |
| dative | pohonu | pohonům |
| accusative | pohon | pohony |
| vocative | pohone | pohony |
| locative | pohonu | pohonech |
| instrumental | pohonem | pohony |
Related terms
Further reading
- “pohon”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “pohon”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “pohon”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈpohon/ [ˈpo.hɔn]
- Rhymes: -ohon
- Syllabification: po‧hon
Etymology 1
Inherited from Malay pohon, from Proto-Malayic *puhun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun, from Proto-Austronesian *puqun.
Noun
pohon (plural pohon-pohon)
- tree, large woody plant
- origin, the beginning of something
- Synonyms: asal mula, pangkal, pokok sebab
Meronyms
Holonyms
tree, large woody plant
Derived terms
- berpohon
- pepohonan
- pohon-pohonan
Etymology 2
Inherited from Malay pohon, from Old Javanese puhun.
Verb
pohon
- (archaic) alternative spelling of mohon (“to ask, to request”)
Derived terms
- dimohon
- memohon
- memohonkan
Further reading
- “pohon” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /ˈpohon/ [ˈpo.hon]
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /ˈpohun/ [ˈpo.hun]
- Rhymes: -ohon, -hon, -on
Etymology 1
From Proto-Malayic *puhun (compare Iban pun), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun, from Proto-Austronesian *puqun.
Noun
pohon (Jawi spelling ڤوهون, plural pohon-pohon)
Descendants
- > Indonesian: pohon (inherited)
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
pohon
Derived terms
- pemohon
- permohonan
Descendants
- > Indonesian: pohon (inherited)
References
- Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “ڤوهن pohon”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 68
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “ڤوهن pohun”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 483
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “pohon”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 245
Further reading
- “pohon” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.