poni
Estonian
Etymology
From German Pony, from English pony.
Noun
poni (genitive poni, partitive poni)
- pony
- Synonym: ponihobune
Declension
| Declension of poni (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | poni | ponid | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | poni | ||
| genitive | ponide | ||
| partitive | poni | ponisid | |
| illative | ponni ponisse |
ponidesse | |
| inessive | ponis | ponides | |
| elative | ponist | ponidest | |
| allative | ponile | ponidele | |
| adessive | ponil | ponidel | |
| ablative | ponilt | ponidelt | |
| translative | poniks | ponideks | |
| terminative | ponini | ponideni | |
| essive | ponina | ponidena | |
| abessive | ponita | ponideta | |
| comitative | poniga | ponidega | |
Further reading
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈponi/, [ˈpo̞ni]
- Rhymes: -oni
- Syllabification(key): po‧ni
- Hyphenation(key): po‧ni
Noun
poni
Declension
| Inflection of poni (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | poni | ponit | |
| genitive | ponin | ponien | |
| partitive | ponia | poneja | |
| illative | poniin | poneihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | poni | ponit | |
| accusative | nom. | poni | ponit |
| gen. | ponin | ||
| genitive | ponin | ponien | |
| partitive | ponia | poneja | |
| inessive | ponissa | poneissa | |
| elative | ponista | poneista | |
| illative | poniin | poneihin | |
| adessive | ponilla | poneilla | |
| ablative | ponilta | poneilta | |
| allative | ponille | poneille | |
| essive | ponina | poneina | |
| translative | poniksi | poneiksi | |
| abessive | ponitta | poneitta | |
| instructive | — | ponein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of poni (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Further reading
- “poni”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Anagrams
Friulian
Alternative forms
- pogni
Etymology
Verb
poni
Synonyms
Related terms
Hawaiian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpo.ni/
Etymology 1
From Proto-Oceanic *boŋi (doublet of pō), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀŋi (compare with Javanese wengi), from Proto-Austronesian *bəʀŋi.
Noun
poni
- purple (color/colour)
See also
| keʻokeʻo | āhinahina | ʻeleʻele, pano |
| ʻulaʻula, ʻula, helo | alani; mākuʻe | melemele, lenalena |
| ʻōmaʻomaʻo | ||
| kīʻaha | ʻalalā | polū |
| poni | ākala |
Etymology 2
From Proto-Oceanic *pani (“to apply oil on body” – compare with Maori pani “to smear, to paint”, Tongan pani “to smear, to daub in oil; to stain; to cover with oil”, Samoan poni “dye”, Fijian vani “to oil one's hair [by passing through fingers]”).[1][2][3]
Verb
poni
- to daub or smear oil
- to consecrate, to ordain (of bishops, Christian priests)
- to anoint, to crown (in biblical to modern Christian contexts)
- to appoint, to inaugurate
Derived terms
- hoʻoponi
References
- ^ Pukui, Mary Kawena, Elbert, Samuel H. (1986) “poni”, in Hawaiian Dictionary, revised & enlarged edition, Honolulu, HI: University of Hawai'i Press, →ISBN, page 340
- ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “pani.1”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551-559
- ^ Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (1998) The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 1: Material Culture, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, pages 100-1
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch pony, from English pony, from Scots powny, apparently from Middle French poulenet (“little foal”), ultimately from Late Latin pullanus (“young of an animal”), from pullus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈponi]
- Hyphenation: po‧ni
Noun
poni (plural poni-poni)
Derived terms
- berponi
Further reading
- “poni” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Verb
poni
- inflection of porre:
- second-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Anagrams
Latin
Verb
pōnī
- present passive infinitive of pōnō
Maltese
Etymology
From English pony, perhaps through Italian pony. The pronunciation seems to be spelling-based as it does not quite fit either origin (if from Italian, we should expect /ɔː/, otherwise /ɔw/).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɔ.nɪ/
Noun
poni m (plural ponijiet or ponis)
- pony (horse)
See also
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
pȍnī m anim or m inan (Cyrillic spelling по̏нӣ, genitive singular pȍnīja, nominative plural pȍnīji, genitive plural pȍnījā)
- (animate) pony
- (inanimate) small folding bicycle (mostly of the Pony brand in the former Yugoslavia)
Spanish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈponi/ [ˈpo.ni]
- Rhymes: -oni
- Syllabification: po‧ni
Noun
poni m (plural ponis)
Further reading
- “poni”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024