preda
Italian
Etymology
From Latin praeda, from earlier praeheda, from prae- + Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“to hold”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈprɛ.da/
- Rhymes: -ɛda
- Hyphenation: prè‧da
Noun
preda f (plural prede)
Related terms
Further reading
- preda in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
Anagrams
Portuguese
Verb
preda
- inflection of predar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣдати (prědati), from Proto-Slavic *perdati, from *per- (“over, through”) + *dati (“to give”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /preˈda/
- Rhymes: -a
- Hyphenation: pre‧da
Verb
a preda (third-person singular present predă, past participle predat, third-person subjunctive predea) 1st conjugation
- (transitive) to hand over, to give in custody an object
- (transitive) to turn in, hand in
- (reflexive) to surrender
- (ambitransitive) to teach in school
Conjugation
conjugation of preda (first conjugation, no infix)
| infinitive | a preda | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | predând | ||||||
| past participle | predat | ||||||
| number | singular | plural | |||||
| person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
| indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | predau | predai | predă | predăm | predați | predau | |
| imperfect | predam | predai | preda | predam | predați | predau | |
| simple perfect | predai | predași | predă | predarăm | predarăți | predară | |
| pluperfect | predasem | predaseși | predase | predaserăm | predaserăți | predaseră | |
| subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | să predau | să predai | să predea | să predăm | să predați | să predea | |
| imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
| affirmative | predă | predați | |||||
| negative | nu preda | nu predați | |||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “preda”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2025
Sardinian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra, “stone, rock”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpreda/, [ˈpɾɛː.ð̞ä]
Noun
preda f
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /prêda/
- Hyphenation: pre‧da
Preposition
prȅda (Cyrillic spelling пре̏да)
- alternative form of prȅd
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
preda (Cyrillic spelling преда)
- third-person singular present of predati
- Režimu je ponestalo trikova u očajanju da natjeraju Novu narodnu armiju da odustane ili da se preda.
- The régime is running out of tricks in its desperation to force the New People’s Army into either cooptation or capitulation.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɾeda/ [ˈpɾe.ð̞a]
- Rhymes: -eda
- Syllabification: pre‧da
Etymology 1
Probably borrowed from Latin praeda (the expected inherited form would be #prieda).
Noun
preda f (plural predas)
- obsolete spelling of prea
Etymology 2
Verb
preda
- inflection of predar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “preda”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024