primar

See also: primär and primář

Romanian

Etymology

Inherited from Latin prīmārius, with the first meaning, the rest are neological.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /priˈmar/

Adjective

primar m or n (feminine singular primară, masculine plural primari, feminine and neuter plural primare)

  1. (of cousins) first
  2. primary
  3. elementary
  4. primeval

Declension

Declension of primar
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative-
accusative 		indefinite primar primară primari primare
definite primarul primara primarii primarele
genitive-
dative 		indefinite primar primare primari primare
definite primarului primarei primarilor primarelor

Noun

primar m (plural primari)

  1. mayor, village magistrate

Declension

Declension of primar
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative primar primarul primari primarii
genitive-dative primar primarului primari primarilor
vocative primarule primarilor

Spanish

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɾiˈmaɾ/ [pɾiˈmaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: pri‧mar

Verb

primar (first-person singular present primo, first-person singular preterite primé, past participle primado)

  1. to predominate
    Synonym: predominar
  2. to give priority

Conjugation

    Conjugation of primar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive primar
gerund primando
past participle masculine feminine
singular primado primada
plural primados primadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present primo primastú
primásvos 		prima primamos primáis priman
imperfect primaba primabas primaba primábamos primabais primaban
preterite primé primaste primó primamos primasteis primaron
future primaré primarás primará primaremos primaréis primarán
conditional primaría primarías primaría primaríamos primaríais primarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present prime primestú
primésvos2 		prime primemos priméis primen
imperfect
(ra) 		primara primaras primara primáramos primarais primaran
imperfect
(se) 		primase primases primase primásemos primaseis primasen
future1 primare primares primare primáremos primareis primaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative primatú
primávos 		prime primemos primad primen
negative no primes no prime no primemos no priméis no primen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of primar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive primar dative primarme primarte primarle, primarse primarnos primaros primarles, primarse
accusative primarme primarte primarlo, primarla, primarse primarnos primaros primarlos, primarlas, primarse
with gerund primando dative primándome primándote primándole, primándose primándonos primándoos primándoles, primándose
accusative primándome primándote primándolo, primándola, primándose primándonos primándoos primándolos, primándolas, primándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative prima dative prímame prímate prímale prímanos not used prímales
accusative prímame prímate prímalo, prímala prímanos not used prímalos, prímalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative primá dative primame primate primale primanos not used primales
accusative primame primate primalo, primala primanos not used primalos, primalas
with formal second-person singular imperative prime dative prímeme not used prímele, prímese prímenos not used prímeles
accusative prímeme not used prímelo, prímela, prímese prímenos not used prímelos, prímelas
with first-person plural imperative primemos dative not used primémoste primémosle primémonos primémoos primémosles
accusative not used primémoste primémoslo, primémosla primémonos primémoos primémoslos, primémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative primad dative primadme not used primadle primadnos primaos primadles
accusative primadme not used primadlo, primadla primadnos primaos primadlos, primadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative primen dative prímenme not used prímenle prímennos not used prímenles, prímense
accusative prímenme not used prímenlo, prímenla prímennos not used prímenlos, prímenlas, prímense

Further reading

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