Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpulpːuɑˣ/, [ˈpulpːuɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ulpːuɑ
- Syllabification(key): pulp‧pu‧a
- Hyphenation(key): pulp‧pua
Verb
pulppua
(poetic or dialectal)
- alternative form of pulputa
1800s, “Suomen laulu”, Taavi Hahl or Aleksanteri Rahkonen, transl., Emil von Qvanten (lyrics), Fredrik Pacius (music):Kukkivissa laaksoloissa purot pulppuu pensastoissa.
Laulu Suomen on! Laulu Suomen on!- In the blooming valleys, the streams gush in the bushes;
It is the song of Finland! It is the song of Finland!
Conjugation
| Inflection of pulppua (Kotus type 52*B/sanoa, pp-p gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
pulpun
|
en pulpu
|
1st sing.
|
olen pulppunut
|
en ole pulppunut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
pulput
|
et pulpu
|
2nd sing.
|
olet pulppunut
|
et ole pulppunut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
pulppuu
|
ei pulpu
|
3rd sing.
|
on pulppunut
|
ei ole pulppunut
|
| 1st plur.
|
pulpumme
|
emme pulpu
|
1st plur.
|
olemme pulppuneet
|
emme ole pulppuneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
pulputte
|
ette pulpu
|
2nd plur.
|
olette pulppuneet
|
ette ole pulppuneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
pulppuvat
|
eivät pulpu
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat pulppuneet
|
eivät ole pulppuneet
|
| passive
|
pulputaan
|
ei pulputa
|
passive
|
on pulputtu
|
ei ole pulputtu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
pulpuin
|
en pulppunut
|
1st sing.
|
olin pulppunut
|
en ollut pulppunut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
pulpuit
|
et pulppunut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit pulppunut
|
et ollut pulppunut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
pulppui
|
ei pulppunut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli pulppunut
|
ei ollut pulppunut
|
| 1st plur.
|
pulpuimme
|
emme pulppuneet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme pulppuneet
|
emme olleet pulppuneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
pulpuitte
|
ette pulppuneet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte pulppuneet
|
ette olleet pulppuneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
pulppuivat
|
eivät pulppuneet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat pulppuneet
|
eivät olleet pulppuneet
|
| passive
|
pulputtiin
|
ei pulputtu
|
passive
|
oli pulputtu
|
ei ollut pulputtu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
pulppuisin
|
en pulppuisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin pulppunut
|
en olisi pulppunut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
pulppuisit
|
et pulppuisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit pulppunut
|
et olisi pulppunut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
pulppuisi
|
ei pulppuisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi pulppunut
|
ei olisi pulppunut
|
| 1st plur.
|
pulppuisimme
|
emme pulppuisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme pulppuneet
|
emme olisi pulppuneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
pulppuisitte
|
ette pulppuisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte pulppuneet
|
ette olisi pulppuneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
pulppuisivat
|
eivät pulppuisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat pulppuneet
|
eivät olisi pulppuneet
|
| passive
|
pulputtaisiin
|
ei pulputtaisi
|
passive
|
olisi pulputtu
|
ei olisi pulputtu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
pulpu
|
älä pulpu
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
pulppukoon
|
älköön pulppuko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon pulppunut
|
älköön olko pulppunut
|
| 1st plur.
|
pulppukaamme
|
älkäämme pulppuko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
pulppukaa
|
älkää pulppuko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
pulppukoot
|
älkööt pulppuko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot pulppuneet
|
älkööt olko pulppuneet
|
| passive
|
pulputtakoon
|
älköön pulputtako
|
passive
|
olkoon pulputtu
|
älköön olko pulputtu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
pulppunen
|
en pulppune
|
1st sing.
|
lienen pulppunut
|
en liene pulppunut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
pulppunet
|
et pulppune
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet pulppunut
|
et liene pulppunut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
pulppunee
|
ei pulppune
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee pulppunut
|
ei liene pulppunut
|
| 1st plur.
|
pulppunemme
|
emme pulppune
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme pulppuneet
|
emme liene pulppuneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
pulppunette
|
ette pulppune
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette pulppuneet
|
ette liene pulppuneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
pulppunevat
|
eivät pulppune
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät pulppuneet
|
eivät liene pulppuneet
|
| passive
|
pulputtaneen
|
ei pulputtane
|
passive
|
lienee pulputtu
|
ei liene pulputtu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
pulppua
|
present
|
pulppuva
|
pulputtava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
pulppuakseni
|
pulppuaksemme
|
| 2nd
|
pulppuaksesi
|
pulppuaksenne
|
| 3rd
|
pulppuakseen
pulppuaksensa
|
|
past
|
pulppunut
|
pulputtu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
pulppuessa
|
pulputtaessa
|
agent4
|
pulppuma
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
pulppuessani
|
pulppuessamme
|
| 2nd
|
pulppuessasi
|
pulppuessanne
|
| 3rd
|
pulppuessaan
pulppuessansa
|
|
negative
|
pulppumaton
|
| instructive
|
pulppuen
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
pulppumassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
pulppumasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
pulppumaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
pulppumalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
pulppumatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
pulppuman
|
pulputtaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
pulppuminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
pulppumaisillani
|
pulppumaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
pulppumaisillasi
|
pulppumaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
pulppumaisillaan
pulppumaisillansa
|
|