raier
Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
raier m (plural raiers, feminine raiera, feminine plural raieres)
- raftsman (a person who steers and/or builds rafts)
Hyponyms
Further reading
- “raier”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Old French
Etymology
Verb
raier
- to radiate (move in an outward direction)
- c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:
- A fet le sanc vermoil raiier
- [the blow] made the blood spurt out
- 12th Century, Unknown, Raoul de Cambrai:
- Parmi les huis vit la flame raier
- Among the doorways, he saw the flames spread out
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of raier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | raier | avoir raiié | |||||
| gerund | en raiant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
| present participle | raiant | ||||||
| past participle | raiié | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | rai | raies | raie | raions | raiiez | raient |
| imperfect | raioie, raieie, raioe, raiieve | raioies, raieies, raioes, raiieves | raioit, raieit, raiot, raiieve | raiiiens, raiiens | raiiiez, raiiez | raioient, raieient, raioent, raiievent | |
| preterite | raiai | raias | raia | raiames | raiastes | raiierent | |
| future | raierai | raieras | raiera | raierons | raieroiz, raiereiz, raierez | raieront | |
| conditional | raieroie, raiereie | raieroies, raiereies | raieroit, raiereit | raieriiens, raieriens | raieriiez, raieriez | raieroient, raiereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | rai | rais | rait | raions | raiiez | raient |
| imperfect | raiasse | raiasses | raiast | raiissons, raiissiens | raiissoiz, raiissez, raiissiez | raiassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | raie | — | raions | raiiez | — | ||
Related terms
Descendants
- French: rayer (possibly)