English
Etymology
From rain + forest, a calque of German Regenwald.
Pronunciation
Noun
rainforest (countable and uncountable, plural rainforests)
- A forest in a climate with high annual rainfall and no dry season.
2002, Chris C. Park, Tropical Rainforests, page 27:Perhaps the most impressive expression of species diversity is the density of species found in a given area of rainforest.
2004, Nigel E. Stork, “24: The Theory and Practice of Planning for Long-Term Conservation of Biodiversity of Wet Tropics Rainforests in Australia”, in Eldredge Bermingham, Christopher W. Dick, Craig Moritz, editors, Tropical Rainforests: Past, Present, and Future, page 508:Tropical rainforests in Australia have suffered a fate similar in many ways to that of rainforests elsewhere in the world, but considerable progress in safeguarding the future of what remains has been made.
2014, Nick Hunter, Rainforests, page 38:Enjoy your visit to the rainforests, because the next time you go there things could be very different.
2021 June 22, Sam Romano, “Rainforests are under siege. Here’s what you should know.”, in CNN[1]:Some researchers worry that rainforests will soon reach a tipping point — a point of no return in which the once-lush forests transition to arid regions.
2025 April 4, Lex Harvey and Esha Mitra, “US tourist arrested after allegedly attempting to contact ‘world’s most isolated’ tribe”, in CNN[2]:The Sentinelese hunt in the rainforest and fish in the coastal waters using spears, bows and arrows, as well as homemade narrow outrigger canoes, according to Survival International.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
type of forest
- Arabic: غَابَة اِسْتِوَائِيَّة f (ḡāba(t) istiwāʔiyya)
- Bulgarian: дъждовна гора f (dǎždovna gora)
- Catalan: selva pluvial f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 雨林 (zh) (yǔlín)
- Cornish: koswik law f
- Czech: deštný prales m, deštný les m
- Danish: regnskov (da) c
- Dutch: regenwoud (nl) n
- Esperanto: pluvarbaro
- Estonian: vihmamets
- Faroese: regnskógur
- Finnish: sademetsä (fi)
- French: pluvisylve f, pluvisilve f, forêt pluviale f, forêt pluvieuse f, forêt tropicale f
- Georgian: ჭარბტენიანი ტყე (č̣arbṭeniani ṭq̇e), ტროპიკული ტყე (ṭroṗiḳuli ṭq̇e)
- German: Regenwald (de) m
- Greek: τροπικό δάσος n (tropikó dásos)
- Hebrew: יער גשם (he)
- Hindi: वर्षावन (varṣāvan)
- Hungarian: esőerdő (hu)
- Icelandic: regnskógur (is) m
- Irish: foraois bháistí f
- Italian: foresta pluviale f
- Japanese: 雨林 (うりん, urin), 多雨林 (たうりん, taurin)
- Kannada: ಮಳೆಕಾಡು (kn) (maḷekāḍu)
- Latvian: lietus mežs
- Lithuanian: drėgnasis miškas
- Macedonian: дождовна шума f (doždovna šuma)
- Malay: hutan hujan (ms)
- Maori: ngahere pārūrū (in the tropics), ngāoreore
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: ширэнгэн ой (širengen oj)
- Navajo: hodíłchʼil níłtsánígíí
- Northern Sami: arvevuovdi
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: regnskog (no) m, regnskau (no) m
- Nynorsk: regnskog m
- Persian: جنگل بارانی (fa)
- Pitcairn-Norfolk: stik
- Polish: las deszczowy (pl) m
- Portuguese: floresta tropical f, floresta húmida f, floresta ombrófila f, floresta pluvial f
- Romanian: pădure tropicală f
- Russian: дождево́й лес m (doždevój les), се́льва (ru) f (sélʹva)
- Scottish Gaelic: coille-uisge f
- Serbo-Croatian: pràšuma (sh) f
- Slovak: dažďový les m
- Slovene: deževni gozd m
- Spanish: bosque tropical m, bosque hidrofítico m, pluviselva (es) f
- Swedish: regnskog (sv) c
- Thai: ป่าฝน (bpàa-fǒn), ป่าดิบชื้น (bpàa-dìp-chʉ́ʉn)
- Turkish: yağmur ormanı (tr)
- Ukrainian: дощовий ліс m (doščovyj lis)
- Vietnamese: rừng mưa
- Welsh: fforest law f
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