Swahili
Verb
-sagwa (infinitive kusagwa)
- Passive form of -saga
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -sagwa
|
| Positive present
|
-nasagwa
|
| Subjunctive
|
-sagwe
|
| Negative
|
-sagwi
|
| Imperative singular
|
sagwa
|
|
| Infinitives
|
| Positive
|
kusagwa
|
| Negative
|
kutosagwa
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
sagwa
|
| Plural
|
sagweni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
husagwa
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -lisagwa
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kusagwa
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nasagwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninasagwa/nasagwa
|
tunasagwa
|
| 2nd person
|
unasagwa
|
mnasagwa
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anasagwa
|
wanasagwa
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nasagwa
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -sagwi)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sisagwi
|
hatusagwi
|
| 2nd person
|
husagwi
|
hamsagwi
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hasagwi
|
hawasagwi
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -sagwi
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tasagwa
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tasagwa
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -sagwe)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nisagwe
|
tusagwe
|
| 2nd person
|
usagwe
|
msagwe
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
asagwe
|
wasagwe
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -sagwe
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sisagwe
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngesagwa
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singesagwa
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalisagwa
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalisagwa
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -asagwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nasagwa
|
twasagwa
|
| 2nd person
|
wasagwa
|
mwasagwa
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
asagwa
|
wasagwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
wasagwa
|
yasagwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
lasagwa
|
yasagwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chasagwa
|
vyasagwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yasagwa
|
zasagwa
|
| u(XI)
|
wasagwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwasagwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
pasagwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwasagwa
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -mesagwa
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshasagwa
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jasagwa
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kisagwa
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -siposagwa
|
| Consecutive
|
kasagwa / positive subject concord + -kasagwa
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kasagwe
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nisagwa
|
-tusagwa
|
| 2nd person
|
-kusagwa
|
-wasagwa/-kusagweni/-wasagweni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-msagwa
|
-wasagwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-usagwa
|
-isagwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lisagwa
|
-yasagwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kisagwa
|
-visagwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-isagwa
|
-zisagwa
|
| u(XI)
|
-usagwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kusagwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pasagwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-musagwa
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jisagwa
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -sagwa- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-sagwaye
|
-sagwao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-sagwao
|
-sagwayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-sagwalo
|
-sagwayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-sagwacho
|
-sagwavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-sagwayo
|
-sagwazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-sagwao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-sagwako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-sagwapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-sagwamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -sagwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yesagwa
|
-osagwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-osagwa
|
-yosagwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-losagwa
|
-yosagwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chosagwa
|
-vyosagwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yosagwa
|
-zosagwa
|
| u(XI)
|
-osagwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kosagwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-posagwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mosagwa
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
|
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /saɡˈwaʔ/ [sɐɡˈwaʔ]
- Rhymes: -aʔ
- Syllabification: sag‧wa
Noun
sagwâ (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜄ᜔ᜏ)
- vulgarity; obscenity; indecency; immodesty
- Synonyms: kahalayan, kabastusan, kalaswaan, halay
- coarseness; unrefined quality
- Synonyms: gaspang, kagaspangan
- ugliness
- Synonym: kapangitan
Derived terms
- kasagwaan
- masagwa
- masagwaan
- pagkamasagwa
- pasagwain
- sagwaan
- sumagwa
Anagrams