sakka
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sakka.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑkːɑ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝kːɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑkːɑ
- Syllabification(key): sak‧ka
- Hyphenation(key): sak‧ka
Noun
sakka
- dregs
- lees (in wine and other beverages)
- settlings
- sediment (collection of small particles in water)
- Synonyms: kiintoaine, kiintoaines, saostuma, sedimentti
Declension
| Inflection of sakka (Kotus type 9*A/kala, kk-k gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sakka | sakat | |
| genitive | sakan | sakkojen | |
| partitive | sakkaa | sakkoja | |
| illative | sakkaan | sakkoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | sakka | sakat | |
| accusative | nom. | sakka | sakat |
| gen. | sakan | ||
| genitive | sakan | sakkojen sakkain rare | |
| partitive | sakkaa | sakkoja | |
| inessive | sakassa | sakoissa | |
| elative | sakasta | sakoista | |
| illative | sakkaan | sakkoihin | |
| adessive | sakalla | sakoilla | |
| ablative | sakalta | sakoilta | |
| allative | sakalle | sakoille | |
| essive | sakkana | sakkoina | |
| translative | sakaksi | sakoiksi | |
| abessive | sakatta | sakoitta | |
| instructive | — | sakoin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of sakka (Kotus type 9*A/kala, kk-k gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “sakka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Japanese
Romanization
sakka
Northern Sami
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈsakka/
Adverb
sakka
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Verb
sakka
- inflection of sakke:
- simple past
- past participle
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
- 𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓 (Brahmi script)
- सक्क (Devanagari script)
- সক্ক (Bengali script)
- සක්ක (Sinhalese script)
- သက္က or သၵ္ၵ or သၵ်ၵ (Burmese script)
- สกฺก or สักกะ (Thai script)
- ᩈᨠ᩠ᨠ (Tai Tham script)
- ສກ຺ກ or ສັກກະ (Lao script)
- សក្ក (Khmer script)
- 𑄥𑄇𑄴𑄇 (Chakma script)
Etymology 1
Inherited from Sanskrit शक्र (śakra)
Proper noun
sakka m
| This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them! |
Declension
Declension table of "sakka" (masculine)
Etymology 2
Inherited from Sanskrit शक्य (śakya). The Pali root is sak or sakk.
Adjective
sakka
| This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them! |
Declension
Declension table of "sakka" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | sakko | sakkā |
| Accusative (second) | sakkaṃ | sakke |
| Instrumental (third) | sakkena | sakkehi or sakkebhi |
| Dative (fourth) | sakkassa or sakkāya or sakkatthaṃ | sakkānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | sakkasmā or sakkamhā or sakkā | sakkehi or sakkebhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | sakkassa | sakkānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | sakkasmiṃ or sakkamhi or sakke | sakkesu |
| Vocative (calling) | sakka | sakkā |
Declension table of "sakkā" (feminine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | sakkā | sakkāyo or sakkā |
| Accusative (second) | sakkaṃ | sakkāyo or sakkā |
| Instrumental (third) | sakkāya | sakkāhi or sakkābhi |
| Dative (fourth) | sakkāya | sakkānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | sakkāya | sakkāhi or sakkābhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | sakkāya | sakkānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | sakkāya or sakkāyaṃ | sakkāsu |
| Vocative (calling) | sakke | sakkāyo or sakkā |
Declension table of "sakka" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | sakkaṃ | sakkāni |
| Accusative (second) | sakkaṃ | sakkāni |
| Instrumental (third) | sakkena | sakkehi or sakkebhi |
| Dative (fourth) | sakkassa or sakkāya or sakkatthaṃ | sakkānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | sakkasmā or sakkamhā or sakkā | sakkehi or sakkebhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | sakkassa | sakkānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | sakkasmiṃ or sakkamhi or sakke | sakkesu |
| Vocative (calling) | sakka | sakkāni |
References
- ^ Childers, Robert Caesar, Dictionary of the Päli language, London: Trübner & Company, 1875, page 419.
Rohingya
Noun
sakka
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sakëda.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈsɑkɑː/, [ˈsɑkːɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑkɑː
- Hyphenation: sak‧ka
Adjective
sakka
Inflection
| Declension of sakka (type VI/valka, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | sakka | sakkad |
| genitive | sakka | sakkajõ, sakkai |
| partitive | sakkatõ | sakkaitõ, sakkai |
| illative | sakkasõ, sakka | sakkaisõ |
| inessive | sakkaz | sakkaiz |
| elative | sakkassõ | sakkaissõ |
| allative | sakkalõ | sakkailõ |
| adessive | sakkallõ | sakkaillõ |
| ablative | sakkaltõ | sakkailtõ |
| translative | sakkassi | sakkaissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “sakõa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn