sambut

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay sambut.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈsambut/ [ˈsam.bʊt̪̚]
  • Rhymes: -ambut
  • Syllabification: sam‧but

Verb

sambut

  1. to receive
    Synonym: terima
  2. to catch
    Synonyms: tadah, tangkap
  3. to welcome
    Synonym: songsong
  4. to repeal
    Synonyms: balas, tangkis
  5. to borrow
    Synonym: utang

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

Akin to Tagalog sambot and Urak Lawoi' ซาโมยจ (samoc).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsambut/ [ˈsam.but̪̚]

Verb

sambut (Jawi spelling سمبوت)

  1. to take in hand what comes one's way
  2. to receive
  3. to welcome
  4. to celebrate, to observe

Derived terms

Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

  • penyambut [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
  • penyambutan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
  • sambutan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
  • menyambut [agent focus] (meN-)
  • menyambuti [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
  • disambut [patient focus] (di-)
  • disambuti [patient focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (di- + -i)
  • tersambut [agentless action] (teR-)
  • bersambut [stative / habitual] (beR-)
  • bersambutan [stative / habitual + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (beR- + -an)

Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:

  • sambut-menyambut
  • bersambut-sambutan

Descendants

  • Indonesian: sambut

Further reading

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