saulter

See also: Saulter

Middle English

Noun

saulter

  1. (Late Middle English) alternative form of sauter

Middle French

Verb

saulter

  1. to jump (move oneself into the air, leaving contact with the ground)

Conjugation

  • Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of saulter
infinitive simple saulter
compound avoir + past participle
present participle1 or gerund2 simple saultant
compound present participle or gerund of avoir + past participle
past participle saulté
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ie (i’) tu il, elle nous vous ilz, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present saulte saultes saulte saultons saultez saultent
imperfect saultois, saultoys saultois, saultoys saultoit, saultoyt saultions, saultyons saultiez, saultyez saultoient, saultoyent
past historic saulta saultas saulta saultasmes saultastes saulterent
future saulterai, saulteray saulteras saultera saulterons saulterez saulteront
conditional saulterois, saulteroys saulterois, saulteroys saulteroit, saulteroyt saulterions, saulteryons saulteriez, saulteryez saulteroient, saulteroyent
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que ie (i’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ilz, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present saulte saultes saulte saultons saultez saultent
imperfect saultasse saultasses saultast saultassions saultassiez saultassent
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — saulte — saultons saultez —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The present participle was variable in gender and number until the 17th century (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], Une esthétique nouvelle: Honoré d'Urfé, correcteur de l'Astrée, p. 179). The French Academy would eventually declare it not to be declined in 1679.
2 The gerund was held to be invariable by grammarians of the early 17th century, and was usable with preposition en, as in Modern French, although the preposition was not mandatory (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], op. cit., p. 180).

Descendants

  • French: sauter
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