scalpellum

English

Etymology

From Latin scalpellum. Doublet of scalpel.

Noun

scalpellum (plural scalpella)

  1. (zoology) One of the four filamentous organs in the proboscis of hemipterous insects.

Latin

Etymology

From scalprum +‎ -lum (diminutive suffix).

Noun

scalpellum n (genitive scalpellī); second declension

  1. scalpel, lancet
  2. grafting knife

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

singular plural
nominative scalpellum scalpella
genitive scalpellī scalpellōrum
dative scalpellō scalpellīs
accusative scalpellum scalpella
ablative scalpellō scalpellīs
vocative scalpellum scalpella

Descendants

  • Asturian: escalpelu
  • Catalan: escalpel
  • Dalmatian: scarpel
  • English: scalpel
  • German: Skalpell
  • Italian: scalpello, scarpello
  • Portuguese: escalpelo
  • Russian: скальпель (skalʹpelʹ)
  • Sicilian: scarpeḍḍu
  • Spanish: escalpelo, escarpelo

References

  • scalpellum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • scalpellum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "scalpellum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • scalpellum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • scalpellum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • scalpellum”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin