scandaliser
English
Etymology
From scandalise + -er.
Noun
scandaliser (plural scandalisers)
- Alternative form of scandalizer.
Anagrams
French
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Late Latin scandalizō, from Ancient Greek σκανδαλίζω (skandalízō). By surface analysis, scandale + -iser.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /skɑ̃.da.li.ze/
Audio: (file)
Verb
scandaliser
- to scandalize, to cause a scandal
Conjugation
Conjugation of scandaliser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | scandaliser | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | scandalisant /skɑ̃.da.li.zɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | scandalisé /skɑ̃.da.li.ze/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | scandalise /skɑ̃.da.liz/ |
scandalises /skɑ̃.da.liz/ |
scandalise /skɑ̃.da.liz/ |
scandalisons /skɑ̃.da.li.zɔ̃/ |
scandalisez /skɑ̃.da.li.ze/ |
scandalisent /skɑ̃.da.liz/ |
| imperfect | scandalisais /skɑ̃.da.li.zɛ/ |
scandalisais /skɑ̃.da.li.zɛ/ |
scandalisait /skɑ̃.da.li.zɛ/ |
scandalisions /skɑ̃.da.li.zjɔ̃/ |
scandalisiez /skɑ̃.da.li.zje/ |
scandalisaient /skɑ̃.da.li.zɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | scandalisai /skɑ̃.da.li.ze/ |
scandalisas /skɑ̃.da.li.za/ |
scandalisa /skɑ̃.da.li.za/ |
scandalisâmes /skɑ̃.da.li.zam/ |
scandalisâtes /skɑ̃.da.li.zat/ |
scandalisèrent /skɑ̃.da.li.zɛʁ/ | |
| future | scandaliserai /skɑ̃.da.liz.ʁe/ |
scandaliseras /skɑ̃.da.liz.ʁa/ |
scandalisera /skɑ̃.da.liz.ʁa/ |
scandaliserons /skɑ̃.da.liz.ʁɔ̃/ |
scandaliserez /skɑ̃.da.liz.ʁe/ |
scandaliseront /skɑ̃.da.liz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | scandaliserais /skɑ̃.da.liz.ʁɛ/ |
scandaliserais /skɑ̃.da.liz.ʁɛ/ |
scandaliserait /skɑ̃.da.liz.ʁɛ/ |
scandaliserions /skɑ̃.da.li.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
scandaliseriez /skɑ̃.da.li.zə.ʁje/ |
scandaliseraient /skɑ̃.da.liz.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | scandalise /skɑ̃.da.liz/ |
scandalises /skɑ̃.da.liz/ |
scandalise /skɑ̃.da.liz/ |
scandalisions /skɑ̃.da.li.zjɔ̃/ |
scandalisiez /skɑ̃.da.li.zje/ |
scandalisent /skɑ̃.da.liz/ |
| imperfect2 | scandalisasse /skɑ̃.da.li.zas/ |
scandalisasses /skɑ̃.da.li.zas/ |
scandalisât /skɑ̃.da.li.za/ |
scandalisassions /skɑ̃.da.li.za.sjɔ̃/ |
scandalisassiez /skɑ̃.da.li.za.sje/ |
scandalisassent /skɑ̃.da.li.zas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | scandalise /skɑ̃.da.liz/ |
— | scandalisons /skɑ̃.da.li.zɔ̃/ |
scandalisez /skɑ̃.da.li.ze/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
References
- “scandaliser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.