scantari
Sicilian
Etymology
Likely from one of these two.
- From s- + cantari (“to let out a sudden sound due to a fright”; “yell”) or, otherwise, through Vulgar Latin, from earlier Latin excanto.
- From the (irregular) dissimilation of *spantari, likely from the same stratum of Catalan, Occitan, Portuguese, and Spanish espantar, from earlier Vulgar Latin *expaventāre. Compare also the other languages belonging to the same dialect continuum, Italian spaventare, (Occitan and Catalan espaventar), and French épouvanter. Cf. in any case also appagnari (“to be frightened, to panic”) and spagnari (“to frighten, to scare”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /skan.ˈta.ɾi/, [skan.ˈt̪aː.ɾɪ], [ʃkan-]
- Hyphenation: scan‧tà‧ri
Verb
scantari
Conjugation
Conjugation of (first conjugation)
| infinitive | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | scantannu | ||||||
| past participle | scantatu | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | iu | tu | iddu/idda | nuàutri | vuàutri | iddi | |
| present | scantu | scanti | scanta | scantamu | scantati | scàntanu, scàntunu | |
| imperfect | scantava, scantavu | scantavi | scantava | scantàvamu | scantàvavu | scantàvanu, scantàvunu | |
| preterite | scantai | scantasti | scantau, scantò | scantammu, scantamu | scantàstivu | scantàrunu, scantaru | |
| future1 | scantirò, scantirogghiu | scantirai | scantirà | scantiremu | scantireti, scantiriti | scantirannu | |
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of aviri plus the past participle | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of aviri plus the past participle | ||||||
| conditional present | scantirìa | scantirissi | scantirìa | scantirìamu | scantirìavu | scantirìanu | |
| conditional past | Use the present conditional tense of aviri plus the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | iu | tu | iddu/idda | nuàutri | vuàutri | iddi | |
| present | scantu | scanti | scanta | scantamu | scantati | scàntanu, scàntunu | |
| imperfect | scantassi | scantassi | scantassi | scantàssimu | scantàssivu | scantàssiru | |
| present perfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of aviri plus the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | vossìa | nuàutri | vuàutri | – | |
| — | scanta | scantassi | scantamu | scantati | — | ||
| 1disused | |||||||
Derived terms
- scantata
- scantatazza
- scantatazzu
- scantatu
Related terms
- arrispitari
- fàrisi livari u scantu
- jittari vuci
- scantulina
- scantulinu