schisma
See also: Schisma
English
Alternative forms
- skhisma
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “cleft, division”), whence the orthographic borrowing skhisma. Doublet of schism.
Noun
schisma (plural schismas)
Derived terms
- schismatic temperament
Anagrams
Czech
Noun
schisma n
- alternative spelling of schizma
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”), from σχίζω (skhízō, “I split”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈskʰɪs.ma]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈskiz.ma]
Noun
schisma n (genitive schismatis); third declension
- schism (a split or separation within a group or organization)
- Hermann Venema, Institutiones historiae Ecclesiae veteris et novi testamenti; chapter XI, page 581
- Renovāta est hōc sēculō contrōversia inter Graecōs et Latīnōs dē Prōcessiōne Spīritūs S. ex Patre Fīliōque, ut ex historiā schismatis posteā patēbit.
- Hermann Venema, Institutiones historiae Ecclesiae veteris et novi testamenti; chapter XI, page 581
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | schisma | schismata |
| genitive | schismatis | schismatum |
| dative | schismatī | schismatibus |
| accusative | schisma | schismata |
| ablative | schismate | schismatibus |
| vocative | schisma | schismata |
Descendants
- Catalan: cisma
- Old French: cisme
- Portuguese: cisma
- Spanish: cisma
- → Catalan: schisma (learned)
- → Czech: schizma, schisma (learned)
- → English: schisma (learned)
- → Italian: schisma (learned)
- → Romanian: schismă (learned)
- → Polish: schizma (learned)
- → Spanish: schisma (learned)
References
- “schisma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "schisma", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- schisma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.