sciob
Irish
Alternative forms
- scib
- sgiob (obsolete)
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *xswibīti, from Proto-Indo-European *ksweybʰ-.
Pronunciation
- (Munster) IPA(key): /sˠcɪbˠ/, [sˠcɯ̽bˠ]; /ʃcɪbˠ/, [ʃcɯ̽bˠ]
Verb
sciob (present analytic sciobann, future analytic sciobfaidh, verbal noun sciobadh, past participle sciobtha)
- to snatch (grasp, grab), snap up
- to whip off, sweep away
Conjugation
conjugation of sciob (first conjugation – A)
| verbal noun | sciobadh | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | sciobtha | |||||||
| tense | singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| indicative | ||||||||
| present | sciobaim | sciobann tú; sciobair† |
sciobann sé, sí | sciobaimid | sciobann sibh | sciobann siad; sciobaid† |
a sciobann; a sciobas | sciobtar |
| past | sciob mé; sciobas | sciob tú; sciobais | sciob sé, sí | sciobamar; sciob muid | sciob sibh; sciobabhair | sciob siad; sciobadar | a sciob / ar sciob* |
sciobadh |
| past habitual | sciobainn | sciobtá | sciobadh sé, sí | sciobaimis; sciobadh muid | sciobadh sibh | sciobaidís; sciobadh siad | a sciobadh / a sciobadh* |
sciobtaí |
| future | sciobfaidh mé; sciobfad |
sciobfaidh tú; sciobfair† |
sciobfaidh sé, sí | sciobfaimid; sciobfaidh muid |
sciobfaidh sibh | sciobfaidh siad; sciobfaid† |
a sciobfaidh; a sciobfas | sciobfar |
| conditional | sciobfainn | sciobfá | sciobfadh sé, sí | sciobfaimis; sciobfadh muid | sciobfadh sibh | sciobfaidís; sciobfadh siad | a sciobfadh / a sciobfadh* |
sciobfaí |
| subjunctive | ||||||||
| present | go scioba mé; go sciobad† |
go scioba tú; go sciobair† |
go scioba sé, sí | go sciobaimid; go scioba muid |
go scioba sibh | go scioba siad; go sciobaid† |
— | go sciobtar |
| past | dá sciobainn | dá sciobtá | dá sciobadh sé, sí | dá sciobaimis; dá sciobadh muid |
dá sciobadh sibh | dá sciobaidís; dá sciobadh siad |
— | dá sciobtaí |
| imperative | ||||||||
| – | sciobaim | sciob | sciobadh sé, sí | sciobaimis | sciobaigí; sciobaidh† |
sciobaidís | — | sciobtar |
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
Derived terms
Further reading
- “sciob”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “scipaid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “scibim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 608
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “sciobaim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 609
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “sciob”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 24