seachtar
Irish
Etymology 1
From seacht (“seven”) by analogy with other personal numbers like cúigear, ochtar, etc. Not attested until Modern Irish, when it replaced mórsheisear in some dialects.
| ← 6 | 7 | 8 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: seacht Ordinal: seachtú Personal: mórsheisear, seachtar | ||
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʃaxt̪ˠəɾˠ/
- (Cois Fharraige) IPA(key): /ˈʃæːxt̪ˠəɾˠ/
Noun
seachtar m (genitive singular seachtair, nominative plural seachtair) (triggers no mutation)
- seven people
- Synonym: mórsheisear
Usage notes
- Generally used with the genitive plural when referring to human beings; also sometimes used with other nouns, especially if the things they denote are being personified.
Declension
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Derived terms
Related terms
- seacht (“seven”) (non-personal)
Etymology 2
Adverb
seachtar
- alternative form of seachtair
Mutation
| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| seachtar | sheachtar after an, tseachtar |
not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “seachtar”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “seachtar”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “seachtar”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025