setem

Iban

Etymology

Borrowed from English stamp.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /səˈtɛm/

Noun

setem

  1. stamp

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch stem, from Middle Dutch stemme, from Old Dutch *stemma, from Proto-Germanic *stebnō, *stamnijō.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /səˈtɛm/ [səˈt̪em]
  • Rhymes: -ɛm
  • Syllabification: se‧tem

Noun

sêtèm

  1. (colloquial) vote
    Synonym: suara
    Synonym: undi (Standard Malay)

Adjective

sêtèm

  1. (colloquial) tuned
    Synonyms: setala, sesuai, selaras

Verb

sêtèm

  1. (colloquial) to tune
    Synonyms: menala, melaras
    Saya setem gitar saya.
    I tune my guitar.

Derived terms

  • menyetem
  • penyeteman
  • seteman

Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Standard Malay (Brunei, Malaysia & Singapore) usage can be seen in setem.

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

From English stamp, from Middle English stampen (to pound, crush), from assumed Old English *stampian, variant of Old English stempan (to crush, pound, pound in mortar, stamp), from Proto-Germanic *stampōną, *stampijaną (to trample, beat), from Proto-Indo-European *stemb- (to trample down).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /səˈtem/ [səˈt̪em]
  • Rhymes: -em
  • Hyphenation: se‧tem

Noun

setém (Jawi spelling ستيم, plural setem-setem)

  1. stamp, a small designed piece of paper with a face value used to prepay postage or other costs such as tax or licence fees.

Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in setem.

Synonyms

Further reading

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɛ.tɛm/
  • Rhymes: -ɛtɛm
  • Syllabification: se‧tem

Noun

setem m

  1. instrumental singular of set