Egyptian
Etymology 1
Sometimes considered to be cognate with Proto-Semitic *šabʕ-, from a form such as Proto-Afroasiatic *sṗɣ (“seven”).[1] However, the correspondences are problematic and have been challenged.[2]
Pronunciation
- (reconstructed) IPA(key): /ˈsafχaw/ → /ˈsafχaw/ → /ˈsafχə/ → /ˈsaχf/
Numeral
- seven
Inflection
|
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
| singular
|
sfḫw
|
sfḫt
|
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of sfḫw
- 𒉺𒅁𒄩 (šap-ḫa /sapḫa/) (14th bce cuneiform)
Derived terms
Descendants
- Coptic:
- Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲁϣϥ (šašf)
- Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲁϣϥ (sašf)
- Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲁⳉϥ (saxf)
- Fayyumic Coptic: ϣⲉϣⲃ (šešb)
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
m
- (plural only) offerings
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of sfḫw
Noun
m
- (plural only) shit
References
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 102.
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Loprieno, Antonio (1995) Ancient Egyptian: A Linguistic Introduction, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 32, 71
- ^ Rubin, Aaron D. (2004) “An Outline of Comparative Egypto-Semitic Morphology” in Egyptian and Semito-Hamitic (Afro-Asiatic) studies: in memoriam W. Vycichl, page 481