sgwrsio
Welsh
Alternative forms
- ysgwrsio, sgyrsio
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈsɡʊrʃo/, [ˈskʊrʃo]
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈsɡʊrsjo/, [ˈskʊrsjo], /ˈsɡʊrʃo/, [ˈskʊrʃo]
Verb
sgwrsio (first-person singular present sgwrsiaf, not mutable)
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | sgwrsiaf | sgwrsi | sgwrsia | sgwrsiwn | sgwrsiwch | sgwrsiant | sgwrsir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | sgwrsiwn | sgwrsit | sgwrsiai | sgwrsiem | sgwrsiech | sgwrsient | sgwrsid | |
| preterite | sgwrsiais | sgwrsiaist | sgwrsiodd | sgwrsiasom | sgwrsiasoch | sgwrsiasant | sgwrsiwyd | |
| pluperfect | sgwrsiaswn | sgwrsiasit | sgwrsiasai | sgwrsiasem | sgwrsiasech | sgwrsiasent | sgwrsiasid, sgwrsiesid | |
| present subjunctive | sgwrsiwyf | sgwrsiech | sgwrsio | sgwrsiom | sgwrsioch | sgwrsiont | sgwrsier | |
| imperative | — | sgwrsia | sgwrsied | sgwrsiwn | sgwrsiwch | sgwrsient | sgwrsier | |
| verbal noun | ||||||||
| verbal adjectives | sgwrsiedig sgwrsiadwy | |||||||
| inflected colloquial forms |
singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | sgwrsia i, sgwrsiaf i |
sgwrsi di | sgwrsith o/e/hi, sgwrsiff e/hi |
sgwrsiwn ni | sgwrsiwch chi | sgwrsian nhw |
| conditional | sgwrsiwn i, sgwrswn i |
sgwrsiet ti, sgwrset ti |
sgwrsiai fo/fe/hi, sgwrsai fo/fe/hi |
sgwrsien ni, sgwrsen ni |
sgwrsiech chi, sgwrsech chi |
sgwrsien nhw, sgwrsen nhw |
| preterite | sgwrsiais i, sgwrsies i |
sgwrsiaist ti, sgwrsiest ti |
sgwrsiodd o/e/hi | sgwrsion ni | sgwrsioch chi | sgwrsion nhw |
| imperative | — | sgwrsia | — | — | sgwrsiwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “sgwrsio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies