sophisma
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [sɔˈpʰɪs.ma]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [soˈfiz.ma]
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Ancient Greek σόφῐσμᾰ (sóphĭsmă).
Noun
sophisma n (genitive sophismatis); third declension
- a false conclusion, a fallacy, a sophism
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:sophisma.
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sophisma | sophismata |
| genitive | sophismatis | sophismatum |
| dative | sophismatī | sophismatibus |
| accusative | sophisma | sophismata |
| ablative | sophismate | sophismatibus |
| vocative | sophisma | sophismata |
Synonyms
- (false conclusion, fallacy, sophism): captiō (Pure Latin)
Derived terms
- sophismatius
- sophismatulum (New Latin)
Related terms
- sophismaticō (Medieval Latin)
- sophismaticus (New Latin)
- sophismation
- sophismatizō (New Latin)
Descendants
- → Catalan: sofisma
- Sicilian: fìsima, → sufìsima
References
- “sŏphisma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- sŏphisma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1,458/1.
- “sophisma” on page 1,792/2 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
Etymology 2
Perhaps the same as sophisma n, above.
Noun
sophisma f (genitive sophismae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sophisma | sophismae |
| genitive | sophismae | sophismārum |
| dative | sophismae | sophismīs |
| accusative | sophismam | sophismās |
| ablative | sophismā | sophismīs |
| vocative | sophisma | sophismae |
Synonyms
References
- "SOPHISMA", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)