sparge

English

WOTD – 16 October 2012, 16 October 2013, 16 October 2014

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French espargier, from Latin spargō (whence English sparse), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (to scatter, to jerk).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /spɑɹd͡ʒ/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɑɹdʒ

Verb

sparge (third-person singular simple present sparges, present participle sparging, simple past and past participle sparged)

  1. To sprinkle or spray.
  2. (transitive) To introduce bubbles into (a liquid).
    Bubble machines sparge water for platform diving competitions to lessen the impact.

Translations

Noun

sparge (plural sparges)

  1. (brewing) Synonym of lautering.

Adjective

sparge (not comparable)

  1. That sparges.
    sparge pipe

Anagrams

Italian

Verb

sparge

  1. third-person singular present indicative of spargere

Anagrams

Latin

Verb

sparge

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of spargō

Romanian

Etymology

Inherited from Latin spargere (scatter), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (to scatter, to jerk).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈspar.d͡ʒe/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ardʒe
  • Hyphenation: spar‧ge

Verb

a sparge (third-person singular present sparge, past participle spart, third-person subjunctive spargă) 3rd conjugation

  1. (transitive or reflexive) to break, burst, shatter, snap
  2. (transitive) to break in
  3. (transitive, computing, by extension) to hack
  4. (transitive) to blow money (spend recklessly)
  5. (of a gathering, reflexive, uncommon) to dissipate, end
  6. (reflexive, slang, often in participle) to become stupefied by means of drugs

Conjugation

Synonyms

Derived terms

References