spiwan
Middle English
Verb
spiwan
- alternative form of spewen
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *spīwan.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈspiː.wɑn/
Verb
spīwan
- to vomit, spew
- to spit
- late 9th century, Old English Martyrology
- Herodes hēt tīon þā ċild of hira mōdor brēostum ond bōsmum, ond þonne man þā ċild cwealde, þonne spiwon hīe þā meoloc ǣr þæt blōd.
- Herod ordered that the children be torn from their mothers' breasts and bosoms, and when they were killed they spat out the milk before the blood.
- late 9th century, Old English Martyrology
Conjugation
Conjugation of spīwan (strong, class I)
| infinitive | spīwan | spīwenne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
| first person singular | spīwe | spāw |
| second person singular | spīwst | spiwe |
| third person singular | spīwþ | spāw |
| plural | spīwaþ | spiwon |
| subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
| singular | spīwe | spiwe |
| plural | spīwen | spiwen |
| imperative | ||
| singular | spīw | |
| plural | spīwaþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| spīwende | (ġe)spiwen | |
Derived terms
- āspīwan
Related terms
- spēowan
- spiwian
Descendants
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *spīwan.
Verb
spīwan
- to spew
- to spit
- 9th c. Heliand, verse 5494
- ...endi im undar is ōgun spīwun,...
- ...and they spat at him under his eyes,...
- 9th c. Heliand, verse 5494
Conjugation
Conjugation of spīwan (strong class 1)
| infinitive | spīwan | |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st person singular | spīwu | spēw |
| 2nd person singular | spīwis | spiwi |
| 3rd person singular | spīwid | spēw |
| plural | spīwad | spiwun |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st person singular | spīwe | spiwi |
| 2nd person singular | spīwes | spiwis |
| 3rd person singular | spīwe | spiwi |
| plural | spīwen | spiwin |
| imperative | present | |
| singular | spīw | |
| plural | spīwad | |
| participle | present | past |
| spīwandi | gispiwan, spiwan | |