stofn
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse stofn, stomn, from Proto-Germanic *stōmnaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stɔpn/
- Rhymes: -ɔpn
Noun
stofn m (genitive singular stofns, nominative plural stofnar)
- trunk, bole
- stock
- livestock
- stem
- (statistics) population, universe; (group of units (persons, objects, or other items) enumerated in a census or from which a sample is drawn)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | stofn | stofninn | stofnar | stofnarnir |
| accusative | stofn | stofninn | stofna | stofnana |
| dative | stofni | stofninum | stofnum | stofnunum |
| genitive | stofns | stofnsins | stofna | stofnanna |
Derived terms
- stofnlægur (“found in the stem of words”)
See also
- úrtak (“sample (statistics)”)
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *stōmnaz, a derivative of Proto-Germanic *stōmô (“base, foundation”). Compare Old Norse stomn, stofn (“stem; stump; foundation; stock”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌼𐌰 (stōma).
Alternatively, from Proto-Germanic *stubnaz, a derivative of Proto-Germanic *stubbaz (“stump”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stofn/, [stovn]
Noun
stofn m
Declension
Strong a-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | stofn | stofnas |
| accusative | stofn | stofnas |
| genitive | stofnes | stofna |
| dative | stofne | stofnum |
Synonyms
Related terms
Descendants
- Middle English: stoven