Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from Swedish sump.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsumpːu/, [ˈs̠umpːu]
- Rhymes: -umpːu
- Syllabification(key): sump‧pu
- Hyphenation(key): sump‧pu
Noun
sumppu
- corf (container to keep caught fish alive under water)
- (by extension) any tight space in which one may not move freely
- liikennesumppu ― place where traffic jams frequently occur
- (slang, motor racing) narrow part of a road or track (e.g. in rally pace notes)
Declension
| Inflection of sumppu (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation)
|
| nominative
|
sumppu
|
sumput
|
| genitive
|
sumpun
|
sumppujen
|
| partitive
|
sumppua
|
sumppuja
|
| illative
|
sumppuun
|
sumppuihin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
sumppu
|
sumput
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
sumppu
|
sumput
|
| gen.
|
sumpun
|
| genitive
|
sumpun
|
sumppujen
|
| partitive
|
sumppua
|
sumppuja
|
| inessive
|
sumpussa
|
sumpuissa
|
| elative
|
sumpusta
|
sumpuista
|
| illative
|
sumppuun
|
sumppuihin
|
| adessive
|
sumpulla
|
sumpuilla
|
| ablative
|
sumpulta
|
sumpuilta
|
| allative
|
sumpulle
|
sumpuille
|
| essive
|
sumppuna
|
sumppuina
|
| translative
|
sumpuksi
|
sumpuiksi
|
| abessive
|
sumputta
|
sumpuitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
sumpuin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
sumppuni
|
sumppuni
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
sumppuni
|
sumppuni
|
| gen.
|
sumppuni
|
| genitive
|
sumppuni
|
sumppujeni
|
| partitive
|
sumppuani
|
sumppujani
|
| inessive
|
sumpussani
|
sumpuissani
|
| elative
|
sumpustani
|
sumpuistani
|
| illative
|
sumppuuni
|
sumppuihini
|
| adessive
|
sumpullani
|
sumpuillani
|
| ablative
|
sumpultani
|
sumpuiltani
|
| allative
|
sumpulleni
|
sumpuilleni
|
| essive
|
sumppunani
|
sumppuinani
|
| translative
|
sumpukseni
|
sumpuikseni
|
| abessive
|
sumputtani
|
sumpuittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
sumppuineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
sumppusi
|
sumppusi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
sumppusi
|
sumppusi
|
| gen.
|
sumppusi
|
| genitive
|
sumppusi
|
sumppujesi
|
| partitive
|
sumppuasi
|
sumppujasi
|
| inessive
|
sumpussasi
|
sumpuissasi
|
| elative
|
sumpustasi
|
sumpuistasi
|
| illative
|
sumppuusi
|
sumppuihisi
|
| adessive
|
sumpullasi
|
sumpuillasi
|
| ablative
|
sumpultasi
|
sumpuiltasi
|
| allative
|
sumpullesi
|
sumpuillesi
|
| essive
|
sumppunasi
|
sumppuinasi
|
| translative
|
sumpuksesi
|
sumpuiksesi
|
| abessive
|
sumputtasi
|
sumpuittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
sumppuinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
sumppumme
|
sumppumme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
sumppumme
|
sumppumme
|
| gen.
|
sumppumme
|
| genitive
|
sumppumme
|
sumppujemme
|
| partitive
|
sumppuamme
|
sumppujamme
|
| inessive
|
sumpussamme
|
sumpuissamme
|
| elative
|
sumpustamme
|
sumpuistamme
|
| illative
|
sumppuumme
|
sumppuihimme
|
| adessive
|
sumpullamme
|
sumpuillamme
|
| ablative
|
sumpultamme
|
sumpuiltamme
|
| allative
|
sumpullemme
|
sumpuillemme
|
| essive
|
sumppunamme
|
sumppuinamme
|
| translative
|
sumpuksemme
|
sumpuiksemme
|
| abessive
|
sumputtamme
|
sumpuittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
sumppuinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
sumppunne
|
sumppunne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
sumppunne
|
sumppunne
|
| gen.
|
sumppunne
|
| genitive
|
sumppunne
|
sumppujenne
|
| partitive
|
sumppuanne
|
sumppujanne
|
| inessive
|
sumpussanne
|
sumpuissanne
|
| elative
|
sumpustanne
|
sumpuistanne
|
| illative
|
sumppuunne
|
sumppuihinne
|
| adessive
|
sumpullanne
|
sumpuillanne
|
| ablative
|
sumpultanne
|
sumpuiltanne
|
| allative
|
sumpullenne
|
sumpuillenne
|
| essive
|
sumppunanne
|
sumppuinanne
|
| translative
|
sumpuksenne
|
sumpuiksenne
|
| abessive
|
sumputtanne
|
sumpuittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
sumppuinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
sumppunsa
|
sumppunsa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
sumppunsa
|
sumppunsa
|
| gen.
|
sumppunsa
|
| genitive
|
sumppunsa
|
sumppujensa
|
| partitive
|
sumppuaan
sumppuansa
|
sumppujaan
sumppujansa
|
| inessive
|
sumpussaan
sumpussansa
|
sumpuissaan
sumpuissansa
|
| elative
|
sumpustaan
sumpustansa
|
sumpuistaan
sumpuistansa
|
| illative
|
sumppuunsa
|
sumppuihinsa
|
| adessive
|
sumpullaan
sumpullansa
|
sumpuillaan
sumpuillansa
|
| ablative
|
sumpultaan
sumpultansa
|
sumpuiltaan
sumpuiltansa
|
| allative
|
sumpulleen
sumpullensa
|
sumpuilleen
sumpuillensa
|
| essive
|
sumppunaan
sumppunansa
|
sumppuinaan
sumppuinansa
|
| translative
|
sumpukseen
sumpuksensa
|
sumpuikseen
sumpuiksensa
|
| abessive
|
sumputtaan
sumputtansa
|
sumpuittaan
sumpuittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
sumppuineen
sumppuinensa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading